The Pamphlet Collection of Sir Robert Stout: Personal Volume
Will Our Race Last?
Will Our Race Last?
"Of all the scenes familiar to the men of yore in the Land of Tara, nought remains unchanged save the contour of the great hills and the rippling waters of the great Harbour of Tara. No more are seen the hamlets that girt the Red Lake round, the cultivations that fringed the Awa-a-Taia, the paddling of many canoes to the fishing-grounds. No longer are the fortresses of Motu-kairangi crowded with fierce fighting men as of old, ready, at the sign of signal fires on the Ranga-a-Hiwi, to grasp spear and dub in defence of their homes. Never again shall the chief tain's war canoe swing across the waters of Tawhiti-nui, and never more shall the hills of Tara re-echo the roaring chorus of the war-song.
"And the children of Awa, where are they? Of a verity are their numbers few in the land. Of all these stalwart, war-seasoned migrants who welcomed our fathers, none are left. Anon, you may see a brown-skin descendant in our streets, a lone figure from the age of the Neolithic—a descendant of Sea Kings who ranged the great ocean when our forebears were hugging coastlines, a lone figure gazed at curiously by passers-by. He is not one of us or of our time; in the words of a survivor of the days of the levelled spear, 'Me te mea te wairua tangata a haere ana'—'like a human spirit moving abroad.' "
Are the Maoris to pass away as the Tasmanians have passed? If they cease to exist it will be because they have fallen before diseases we have introduced, because of social habits to which we have accustomed them, and because they have not remained industrially efficient. And our race may fail from the same causes. Disease, drugs, and inefficiency will destroy any people. We have greatly improved our industrial machinery, but we have still much inefficiency in our midst. Many examples are apparent to us if we keep our eyes open. Is it a sign of efficiency that it now takes five men to do the same work that was done by three some years ago? And do you think it makes for skill or efficiency that men when engaged in arduous work are smoking pipes or cigarettes? We have had in our midst two evils during the war—"going slow" and "exploitation." Neither makes for efficiency. It is this clamant need for efficiency, that has led the
page 17Imperial Government, to constitute Commissions of Inquiry to investigate the need of new industries, and of small agricultural settlements, and also the needs of our industrial workers.