Other formats

    Adobe Portable Document Format file (facsimile images)   TEI XML file   ePub eBook file  

Connect

    mail icontwitter iconBlogspot iconrss icon

The Pamphlet Collection of Sir Robert Stout: Volume 86

"Land" and "Capital" Indistinguishable

page 7

"Land" and "Capital" Indistinguishable.

It may be noticed that there is no attempt in this table to distinguish between what Land Nationalises might think should be classed as land, and what they would admit to be capital. The common sense of the ordinary business man and statistician recognises that such distinction is impracticable and arbitrary. To the business man they are both equally forms of property, merely different kinds of investments—that is, arrangements for obtaining a revenue from the labor of others. The practical statesman sees in them simply sources of income, and assesses them equally to income tax. Indeed, that famous tax of 20 per cent. on rent, of which the English Land Restoration League and many Radicals are demanding the revival, was not imposed* as a land tax at all, but formed part of the incidence of a general tax of four shillings in the pound on the annual value of All Realized Property and Saleable Interests, excepting only farm stock and household furniture. Will not the Land Nationalises take this hint, and include all unearned incomes in their "Single Tax" Programme?

* It was an "Aid" (or lax upon realised properly) imposed primarily upon all persons "having any Estate in ready Monies, or in any Debts whatsoever owing 10 them, within This Realm or without, or having any Estate in Goods, Wares, Merchandizes, or other Chattels or personal Estate whatsoever" . . . except "the Stock upon Lands and such Goods as are and for Household Stuff" . . . at the rate of "four Shillings in the Pound according to the true Yearly Value thereof," computed at 6 per cent, of their capital value (see the Act of Parliament ol 1692, 4 William and Mary, cap. I., sec. 2), including also ihe emoluments ol public officers, at that time regarded as saleable property (sec. 3), and finally "to the end a further Aid and Supply for their Majesties Occasions may be raised," a similar tax is imposed on Lands "according to the true yearly Value thereof at a Rack Rent" (sec. 4).