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The Pamphlet Collection of Sir Robert Stout: Volume 78

Insurance of Civil Servants

page 10

Insurance of Civil Servants.

In 1893 a combined assurance and annuity scheme for Civil servants was initiated. In return for monthly deductions

Annuity Assurances.

(amounting to about £5 annually for every £100 of salary the Insurance Department contracts to give a uniform initial insurance of £100 (increasing with the salary) until the age of sixty is attained, and after that age an annuity varying with the age at entry. Those who elect to pay a small extra premium can have the assurance continued beyond age 60 until death. These policies, placed in a separate table, are merged in the general business of the Department, and share in the periodical distributions of profits, At successive valuations the necessary reserves are made to fully cover the liability which has accrued upon each of the contracts, and consequently there is no danger of future trouble in connection with this scheme such as has overtaken so many pension schemes as the result of inefficient conception and inexpert administration.

The above scheme is compulsory on all new entrants into the Service under forty years of age, but a large proportion of the support given to the Insurance Department has resulted from voluntary action on the part of Government employees in all grades of the Service, of whom there are some six thousand insured in the Department for about a million and a half sterling. They contribute in premiums upwards of £44,000 a year out of a total premium income of just over £320,000.

The following statement shows approximately the branches of the Service from which this large premium income is derived:—
Yearly Premium.
Railways 15,300
Post and Telegraphs 7,800
Education 5,600
Police Force 2,000
Other Departments (per Treasury) 8,300
Voluntary assurance premiums 39,000
Compulsory assurance premiums (Under Civil Service Insurance Act) 5,800
Total £44,800

It will be seen that less than 13 per cent, of this large volume of business is of the nature of compulsory insurance, over 87 per cent, of the public servants assured in the Department having used their own judgment in selecting an office, and being perfectly at liberty to withdraw at any time they may think fit, taking with them the full surrender value of their policies.