The Pamphlet Collection of Sir Robert Stout: Volume 38
Table
Table
Showing the Counties in which distress exists, the names of the Committees formed in each County, the number of persons in distress reported from each district on first application, the number returned on the 1st March, with extracts from the local appeals describing the state of the peasantry in the several districts.
Counties. | Districts. | Number of Persons in Distress. First Local Estimate. | Latest Returns of Number in Distress, March 1st. | Extracts from Appeals of Local Committees, duly authenticated. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Armagh | Creggan, Upr. | 3750 | Likely to increase | All small farmers, but poverty so general that the county court judges ox-pressed their astonishment at the vast number of civil decrees, and in many cases stayed execution. | |
Derryall | 250 | Number increasing | In deep distress; want of meat, seed, and clothing. | ||
Drumintee & Jonesborough | 2000 | Certain to in-crease | Small occupiers of poor land. | ||
Forkhill | 2000 | Likely to increase | Small landholders and labourers; want of employment and failure of the potato crop. | ||
Killeavy Upr. | 2455 | Likely to increase | Small farmers; bad crops. | ||
Antrim | Cushendall (Glens of Antrim) | 200 | 220 | People impoverished to an extent unknown since '47; clergy and gentry besieged by people for aid. | |
Cavan | Arva | 1225 | 1075 | Very many have not wherewith to purchase a day's provision. They are so deeply sunk in debt, their credit gone, they are now reluctantly obliged to seek the bread of charity. Farmers, who were accustomed to employ labourers, are now themselves pressing for relief. | |
Ballinagh | 1000 | 1410 | Distress in many cases amounting to absolute destitution. | ||
Ballintemple | 583 | 820 | General distress; failure of crops and want of employment. | ||
Ballyconnell | 300 | 634 | Just at present the absence of funds presses heavily on us.page 2 | ||
Cavan | Belturbet | 1000 | 1039 | It pains us to have nothing to alleviate their distress. | |
Ballymachugh and Drumlummon | 600 | 811 | In need of the first necessaries of life. | ||
865 | |||||
Bailieborough | 500 | 850 | Last week a man who held six acres died of want; if no relief, many poor struggling farmers will be driven to the workhouse. | ||
Billis | 750 | Likely to increase | Small holders of a few acres. Destitution owing to bad seasons and failure of potato crop. | ||
Cavan | 1500 | Likely to increase | Bad harvest and want of employment. | ||
Crosskeys | 550 | 572 | Bad harvest and want of employment. | ||
Castleraban & Mt. Connaught | 1000 | 2200 | |||
Castleterra | 750 | Small fanners; failure of crops; floods and depression in price of cattle. | |||
Curlough | 500 | 990 | |||
Drumlane | 1000 | 1183 | Small farmers and labourers; bad harvests. | ||
Drumgoon | 500 | Want and distress increasing; if aid not soon to hand the consequences will be deplorable. | |||
Drung | 345 | 490 | |||
Glengevlin | 800 | Very many are actually starving; others on the brink of starvation. For God's sake, send something at once. | |||
Gowna | 650 | 1213 | Failure of crops; want of work and fuel. | ||
Kilsherdany | 800 | 423 | Formerly in a state of comfort, now destitute from failure of crops. | ||
Killinkere | 1500 | 913 | Labourers; failure of potato crop; no employment. | ||
Killinagh | 1900 | 1700 | Small farmers and labourers; failure of potato crop; no employment. | ||
Kilnaleck | 500 | 2274 | Great destitution; one-third small farmers. | ||
Killeshandra | 650 | 210 | Poor farmers now eating their seed potatoes and last store of meal; will have nothing to maintain themselves till next crop.page 3 | ||
Cavan | Kingsconrt | 1500 | 1400 | Distress pressing fearfully on small farmers and labourers. | |
Knockbrido | 1000 | Will increase | Small farmers and labourers. A succession of bad seasons, diminished value of cattle and agricultural produce. | ||
Larah | 1250 | 221 | Labourers and small farmers; causes of destitution, bad seasons and want of work. | ||
Lavey | 750 | Likely to increase | Very poor; failure of crops, especially potato, and successive bad seasons. | ||
Moybolgue & Kilmainham-Wood | 200 | Will increase | Small farmers and labourers. Failure of crops and want of employment. | ||
Mnllagh | 1480 | 1650 | Failure of crops and want of employment. | ||
Shercock | 550 | 849 | Failure of crops; high rents; labourers very destitute. | ||
Swanlinbar | 300 | 2,000 | Have had to refuse many needy applicants. | ||
Templeport | 592 | 880 | Distress has been borne in silence till they reached the very point of starvation. | ||
Virginia | 300 | 767 | Great destitution of many farmers. | ||
Fermanagh | Ballaghameehan | 500 | 420 | In deepest distress; potato crop totally failed; land too barren to produce oats. | |
Belcoo | 650 | ||||
Blackbog | 800 | 947 | Distress is extreme. | ||
Boho | 130 | 465 | Farmers and labourers. | ||
Clenish | 900 | Terrible distress; in want of immediate relief. | |||
Derrylinn | 700 | 1393 | Total destruction of crops along Lough Erne; partial failure in all other parts. Want of fuel. | ||
Derrygonnelly | 750 | 1190 | In great want; no food or fuel; starvation facing them. | ||
Enniskillen | 1000 | Increasing | Our funds exhausted; all in deep distress. | ||
Lisnaskea | 580 | ||||
Lisbellaw | 1000 | ||||
Maguires-bridge | 400 | 630 | Private benefactions exhausted; again implore grant at earliest meeting, to relieve very great and increasing suffering from want of food; nearly 400 in a starving condition.page 4 | ||
Fermanagh | Mulleek | 500 | 634. | Mostly small farmers, sub-sisting by turf-making; sad to see hundreds crowded at Committee door, waiting from 12 o'clock noon till 8 o'clock at night, under drenching rain; several poor women and men came to priest's house and fainted with hunger and exhaustion. The appearance of the poor is appalling. | |
Newtown-butler | 300 | 495 | Small farmers and cottiers. | ||
Roslea | 713 | 883 | Farmers and farm labourers. Successive bad harvests; failure of crops, and want of employment. | ||
Rossory and Cradgan | 1000 | ||||
Sallaghy | 100 | 281 | Great distress; instant relief required. | ||
Tempo | 300 | Likely to increase | No food; no fuel; no work. | ||
Donegal | Ardara | 2500 | Distress increasing most extensively from day to day. | ||
Ballintra | 1095 | Distress daily increasing; numbers almost starving. | |||
Ballyshannon | 3117 | Committee now entirely destitute of funds. | |||
Bundoran | 1600 | Not a parish in the county more in need of aid. | |||
Burt | 240 | Distress unexpectedly breaking out. | |||
Chnrchhill, Gartan, and Termon | 2750 | Distress and number of applicants daily increasing. | |||
Cloghaneely and Tory | 2500 | Relief entirely dependent on Central Committee. | |||
Convoy | 1500 | Earnestly appeals for assistance. | |||
Culdaff and Glengad | 2550 | 425 families in great destitution. | |||
Clonmany | 1765 | 150 families have no means of subsistence. | |||
Carndonagh | 900 | Individuals confined to 7Ibs. of Indian meal per week. | |||
Dunfanaghy | 1555 | Distress rapidly increasing. | |||
Donegal | 1660 | 200 families really in need; left unattended to from want of funds. | |||
Donaghmore | 1750 | Extensively impoverished. | |||
Fintown (Glenties) | 1500 | No employment; distress widespread and severe. | |||
Fahan | 460 | Great suffering among the small farmers.page 5 | |||
Donegal | Gweedore | 3200 | The Special Correspondent of the Daily Telegraph has not seen "such uniform distress" in any part of the West. His time being precious, he could not wait another day to see scenes still more appalling. The distress here is becoming quite general. I fear we shall have to sink under it. It will be absolutely necessary for us to order meal to an amount of about £120. This very thing gives some idea of the magnitude of the distress in this parish. In another month it will be easy to count the families that will be free from it. | ||
Glencolumb-kille | 2850 | Distress is becoming daily more general; some are eating the black seaweed. | |||
Glenties | 1075 | Great distress. | |||
In ver | 2500 | One of the largest and poorest parishes in the diocese. | |||
Innishowen | 2500 | ||||
Lettermac-ward | 2519 | The number of destitute increasing from week to week. | |||
Letterkenny | 2500 | Great distress in outlying districts. | |||
Killymard | 950 | Every day matters are becoming worse. | |||
Killaghtee | 1290 | The state of things has culminated in the most acute distress. | |||
Killybegs | 2150 | Continually telegraphing to the Central Relief Committee for aid. | |||
Kilcar | 2500 | If we fail one week in relieving, the consequences would be fearful. | |||
Kiltervogue | 900 | Distress daily increasing. | |||
Kilmacrenan | 1230 | Deep distress prevails in this parish. | |||
Meragh (Roseral) | 2345 | Widespread distress.page 6 | |||
Donegal | Milford | 1350 | The deepest distress prevails in this district. | ||
Moville | 800 | Considerable distress. | |||
Malin | 1000 | Distress exists to a very considerable degree. | |||
Pettigo and Belleek | 3117 | Many apply for relief, but cannot be relieved from want of funds. | |||
Rathmullen & Glenvar | 1460 | The people here are in the greatest distress. | |||
Ramelton | 1160 | Considerable distress. | |||
Stranorlar | 1010 | No employment; great distress. | |||
Tamney (Fannet) | 1500 | Very many people in this parish in actual starvation. | |||
Templecrone (Lower) & Arranmore Island | 5886 | The poverty of the people is such, that if immediate steps be not taken to alleviate the distress, deaths from hunger must be the immediate result. Distress attributable to almost total failure of the crops, reduction in the price of cattle and kelp, want of fuel, caused by rains, reduction in labour market of England and Scotland. Rental stated at £900; but one cow on the island; pasture reserved for sheep. | |||
Templecrone, Upper (Dungloe) | 2000 | Destitution deep and widespread. | |||
Down | Kilcoo | 800 | Must increase | Distress decidedly grave relief urgently requested. | |
Monaghan | Anyalla | 100 | Will increase | External aid indispensably necessary. | |
Aghabog | 250 | 795 | Small farmers, generally; suffering much from loss of crops. No credit. | ||
Aughamullen West | 750 | Likely to increase | Small farmers and labourers. Failure of crops, and rents far too high. | ||
Castleblayney | 400 | In dire distress; suffering every hardship that poverty and destitution can inflict. | |||
Donaghmoyn | 500 | ||||
Drum | 650 | Fever of a virulent type has broken out from sheer want.page 7 | |||
Monaghan | Emyvale | 1000 | Will increase | Distress real and widespread. People without food and fuel. | |
Kilmore and Drumsnat | 960 | Will increase | Poverty here is most alarming. | ||
Killeevin | 550 | 592 | No corn, no seed potatoes, no credit; living on half the necessary amount of food. Hundreds of poor, starving people, looking for assistance. | ||
Tydavnet | 150 | 800 | Every shilling from every source exhausted. Thirty families today with not even meal to help them. | ||
Tullycorbett | 900 | Small farmers and labourers; failure of potato crop. | |||
Tyrone | Ballygawley | 750 | 1260 | Small farmers; farm labourers and their families; bad crops; failure of potatoes and fuel; little or no employment. | |
Carrickmore | 1158 | ||||
Clogher | 900 | ||||
Dromore | 1750 | 633 | Distress very general; no potatoes, no seed, or such as, if planted, will produce famine next year. | ||
Fintona | 2000 | 1180 | Condition terrible to con-template; unless prompt and generous assistance arrives, numbers will die of hunger. | ||
Gortin | 1200 | Will increase | Great distress; no fuel, no potatoes; a miserably scanty oat crop; no credit with shopkeepers. | ||
Kildress | 1250 | Many in destitution; many small farmers in sore distress, without even the necessaries of life. | |||
Omagh | 548 | Likely to increase | Labourers and artizans; want of employment. | ||
Pomeroy | 300 | 411 | Many families in great distress; no money, no credit; scarcity of food and fuel. | ||
Plumbridge | 1700 | Nearly all small farmers, very poor, and suffering greatly for fuel and food. | |||
Trillick | 1250 | Increasing | Majority small farmers and cottiers; present distress owing to bad harvests and deficiency of employment.page 8 | ||
Clare | Ballyvaughan | 1500 | 1258 | ||
Bodyke | 300 | 733 | The poor of this parish, willing to work and ashamed to beg, have put off the evil day as long as possible. | ||
Broadford | 377 | ||||
Ballina and Bollir | 400 | Labourers and small farmers in dire distress. | |||
Clondegad & Kilchreest | 1000 | No potatoes; no employment; no credit. | |||
Clonlee and Killurin | 500 | 700 | We are reluctantly compelled to make another appeal for a second grant to enable these 173 poor families to tide over the next few weeks. | ||
Coolmeen | 1000 | 1000 | I can safely say that 100 people left my house yesterday, noon, ready to fall with hunger. | ||
Corofin | 1000 | 2524 | I believe there is great and exceptional distress this year, and in some parts of the district absolute want of the necessaries of life, and also want of fuel. I have seen two cases lately in which I consider death was accelerated by want of sufficient food and warmth. | ||
Clonlara | 170 | ||||
Carrigaholt | 1250 | 1250 | The distress among the poor people is fearful, and a great many families must starve if not immediately relieved. | ||
Doolin | 1000 | 1382 | The scenes I witness, the stories I hear when in discharge of my duties as pastor of the district, I refrain from telling. | ||
Ennistymon | 2000 | 2790 | Distress amongst the farmers is rapidly on the increase. | ||
Ennis | 2000 | A large number of artizans and tradesmen are famishing and unemployed. | |||
Feakle, Lowe | 1000 | 660 | 100 families of the labouring class are unemployed, and in danger of imminent destitution, and also 150 families of small farmers 1 in a state fast approaching to destitution. | ||
Feakle, Uppe | 750 | 900 | The whole population is suffering, and will continue to suffer for some time.page 9 | ||
Clare | Inagh | 365 | 759 | With one exception, the land is owned by nonresident proprietors. | |
Kilbaha | 350 | 880 | 148 families in a very needy condition. Many, to my own personal knowledge, are indeed in very sore distress. | ||
Killeedy | 1200 | ||||
Kilfenora | 600 | 810 | The small farmers are increasing in their demands for help, and it is almost impossible to conjecture when the assistance may be stopped. | ||
Killard | 1284 | 1435 | The people are now absolutely without food, and have no prospect of employment. | ||
Knock and Killimer | 300 | 514 | |||
Kilmaley | 1000 | Likely to increase | Without money; without credit; with starvation either actually present or threatening in the near future. | ||
Kilrnsh | 2000 | 1726 | In no part of Clare is the distress so acute and so widespread as in this district of Kilrush. | ||
Kilshanny | 450 | 605 | More than ninety families all in need of a kind and helping hand, some with hunger pangs at their hearts. Nay, more; poor fathers and mothers, in addition to their own sufferings, must behold what to them is even more heartrending—the child of tender years, nay, the little infant, crying for food—even the poorest—and the little hungry mouth crying in vain. | ||
Kilmacduane | 1000 | Likely to increase | Appeal for immediate and timely aid to avert the inevitable and impending destitution, pauperism, and ruin, that unhappily threatens. | ||
Kilmihil | 500 | 1124 | The destitution is very great in our district. | ||
Killaloe | 1250 | 932 | Farmers and labourers; the former want seed, the latter employment.page 10 | ||
Clare | Kilkee | 700 | 1700 | Relief works opened some weeks since by the Board of Guardians, which, gave partial employment to many families, are now suddenly closed. | |
Kildysart | 300 | 693 | Over 120 families clamouring for assistance. | ||
Kilmurry-Ibrickane | 1000 | 1240 | Most live on sea-coast and gain a living by the sea and from small patches of potatoes; both sources have failed them. | ||
Labasheeda | 1704 | ||||
Loophead | 500 | Likely to increase | |||
Liscannor | 1000 | 1198 | The distress here is very severe, and if assistance be not sent, many of my poor, patient, but sorely afflicted people, must perish. | ||
Moneen | 500 | All suffering from want of food. | |||
Miltown-Malbay | 1540 | 2114 | I have been witness to the poor of both sexes, with spades, re-digging the potato soil, searching from morn till night for the old small potatoes left or covered by the diggers in the harvest. | ||
Newmarket-on-Fergus | 680 | 806 | Chiefly labourers and small farmers. Distress caused by bad harvests for three years past. | ||
Ogonelloe | 365 | Not likely | All small farmers and labourers. Destitution attributed to depression in prices of all farm produce and inability of farmers to give employment. | ||
Quin | 680 | 474 | 300 of these in utter destitution, urging for assistance in the shape of clothing and seed potatoes. | ||
Ruan | 500 | 1065 | Actually starving; crops failed; no work. | ||
Scariff | 1250 | 1035 | Small fanners and labourers; no landlords residing in the parish; failure of crops and want of employment. | ||
Six-mile-bridge | 750 | Certain to increase. | Tradesmen and labourers; depression of trade, little or no employment, and failure of potato crop. | ||
Tulla (Union) | 520 | 858 | Want of employment and failure of potato crop.page 11 | ||
Cork | Allihies Mines | 2900 | Increasing | Poor farmers, fishermen, and miners; general want of employment; farmers poor, and paying fully 200 per cent, over valuation; sickness prevails owing to want. | |
Aghadown | 600 | ||||
Ardfield | 300 | ||||
Barryroe | 300 | 1150 | Poor fishermen and small farmers; in a state of destitution, bordering on starvation. | ||
Bantry | 1500 | 1118 | Poor fishermen and labourers; in a sad state for clothing and fuel; also suffering from want of food; some going for days without even a meal. | ||
Bandon | 1000 | Principally tradesmen, who have been out of employment for some time. Local Committee working hard to relieve them. | |||
Buttevant | 400 | 814 | Chiefly agricultural labourers; no employment; no fuel; no credit. | ||
Ballynoe and Conna | 1070 | 950 | In great distress, and increasing in intensity; appealed to landlords, but with very little effect; food required for the labourers, and seed for farmers. | ||
Ballincollig | 200 | ||||
Ballyvourney | 1500 | Likely to increase | Small farmers and labourers; in terrible distress; total failure of potato crop for last three years. | ||
Castletown-Roche | 500 | 650 | Poor tradespeople and labourers, who are suffering from the general depression. | ||
Castlehaven and Myross | 1600 | 1073 | Small farmers and fishermen; three bad harvests; prices of cattle, butter, &c., very low last year; failure of potato crop. | ||
Caharagh | 1339 | 1622 | Small farmers and labourers; excessive rents, and failure of crops. | ||
Clondrohid | 2000 | 1240 | |||
Cloyne | 1200 | 1471 | Farmers and labourers in distress; excessive rents; the landlords of the farmers in distress are "Absentees;" complete failure of crops.page 12 | ||
Cork | Carricktwohill | 800 | People very poor; in a most pitiable state for want of clothing, bedding, and food. | ||
Clonmeen | 500 | 800 | Poor farmers and labonrers. | ||
Castletown-Berehaven | 1100 | 2232 | In a most abject state of destitution; without food, without clothes, without | ||
seed. | |||||
Clonakilty | 350 | Daily increasing | Farmers and labourers destitute through the failure of crops. | ||
Castlelyons | 250 | 474 | Labourers; poor householders and small farmers. | ||
Courceys | 450 | 560 | So pressing the distress that those who got orders for seed potatoes begged for Indian meal instead; all labourers and poor, small farmers; failure of crops and want of employment. | ||
Clonmoyle | 100 | 590 | Labourers and small farmers; total failure of potato crop. | ||
Clontead and Ballynamotte | 150 | Labourers, who are destitute owing to poverty of farmers. | |||
Drimoleague | 500 | 1313 | Not a single resident landlord in the district, and only one of them giving work; failure of crops and want of employment. | ||
Drumtariffe | 1000 | 1570 | Distress caused by failure of crops and closing of collieries and flour mill. | ||
Dungourney | 64 | 381 | In extreme distress. | ||
Doneraile | 400 | 820 | Labourers and very few small farmers; failure of crops and want of employment. | ||
Dunmanway | 2200 | ||||
Eyeries | 1500 | ||||
Glengarriff | 414 | ||||
Goleen | 2000 | Increasing | Small farmers and fishermen; failure of crops; exorbitant rents. Typhus fever has broken out, and is on the increase. | ||
Glountane | 1500 | 536 | Small farmers and labourers; three bad seasons; no turf; no credit at banks or shops; very little employment. | ||
Innishannon | 600 | ||||
Inchigeela | 535 | 1372 | Great majority farm labourers; failure of crops and want of employment.page 13 | ||
Cork | Kanturk | 1250 | |||
Kilmurry | 1200 | ||||
Kilbehenny | 400 | ||||
Killbrittain | 600 | 336 | Failure of crops and want of employment; small farmers and labourers. | ||
Kilmeen and Castleventry | 1500 | 1440 | Labourers, tradesmen, and small farmers. Distress owing to failure of crops and want of employment. | ||
Kenneigh, Ballymoney, and Desertserges | 500 | 805 | Most of these people would rather succumb to starvation than complain; they have, consequently, suffered their pinching privation so long, without a murmur, that both their forbearance and bodily powers of suffering are fully exhausted. | ||
Kilcorney | 1250 | 345 | Some of these are farmers, who are as much in need of relief as the inmates of the Workhouse; bad harvests and want of employment. | ||
Kilworth | 500 | 1000 | Distress general and severe. The small farmers have no seed to sow this Spring. | ||
Kilcaskin | 1300 | 1126 | The people abhor relief, and would much rather work for their living. Failure of potato crop and bad Land Laws the immediate cause of distress. | ||
Kingwilliams-town | 700 | 660 | Labourers; cause of their present destitution is having to pay exorbitant rents for houses not fit for human beings to live in; and for gardens in which potatoes did not, of late years, grow. As to the poor farmers, high rents and unfavourable crops were the causes of their distress, and the number of this class will increase before next August. | ||
Kilnamartyr | 400 | 549 | Failure of potato crop and want of employment. | ||
Kilmiehael | 946 | Labourers in most cases, suffering from want of employment. | |||
Kilmacabea | 600 | ||||
Kinsale | 750 | 1500 | |||
Killavullan | 600 | ||||
Killdorrery | 1000 | page 14 | |||
Cork | Liscarroll | 500 | 551 | Small farmers, tradesmen & labourers; failure of crops and want of employment. | |
Meelin, West | 300 | 400 | Our small farmers are quite as destitute as the labourers, because they are in debt and cannot get food on credit. | ||
Milford | 1350 | ||||
Mitchelstown | 500 | 1000 | More than 100 families on the very verge of starvation. | ||
Mallow | 2500 | Likely to increase | Enable us to avert from hundreds, during the coming months, the awful sufferings of hunger and cold. | ||
Macroom | 485 | 1163 | There is a great number of families laid up in fever, which is a cause of great distress. | ||
Millstreet | 1000 | ||||
Ovens | 560 | ||||
Roscarberry | 1500 | 1500 | It is calculated to drive me into sickness the tales of woe coming into my kitchen. | ||
Skibbereen Convent | 200 | 1325 | The poor people are all coming to us, starvation depicted in their looks, and the bitterest tales of woe. We are hearing hourly enough to soften the hardest hearts. | ||
Skibbereen | 4000 | 1325 | Miserable, overcrowded hovels, where want of proper food—especially now—and bad air, and tattered, scanty, antiquated clothing, all tend to the production of fevers of a low type. | ||
Shandrum | 500 | 1086 | Without employment; without food; without credit. | ||
Schull | 5000 | Likely to increase considerably | There is no work carried on in the district; the poor have not a shilling to earn. | ||
Tullilease | 200 | ||||
Timoleague | 720 | 290 | The children will not go to school, being hungry and almost naked. The old and infirm are in dire distress, and would rather starve than enter the workhouse. | ||
Tullagh ant Islands of Cape Clear and Sherkin | 856 | page 15 | |||
Cork | Youghal | 1724 | In addition to the immediate want of food, the poor farmers require to be supplied with seed—both potato and corn—in order to be in a position to plant their ground. If this want is not supplied, the land must go untilled, and the consequence will be another famine next year, as, I well remember, the same thing occurred in 1847. | ||
Kerry | Annascaul | 1500 | 2120 | The distress existing here at present is so intense and widespread that almost innumerable people must necessarily perish of hunger unless we can procure them some very substantial aid. | |
Ardfert | 1825 | 2148 | |||
Ballyhorgan | 260 | 560 | This locality is in dire distress at this moment. | ||
Bally long ford | 600 | 1617 | During the past week we have relieved 1,393 souls, all in dire distress. | ||
Brosna | 6000 | 2000 | On yesterday, I forwarded to the Registrar-General, according to order, the particulars of a case of unequivocal starvation, in which death ensued. There is no food, no fuel, no clothing. | ||
Beaufort | 1400 | 1230 | Many of them are in extreme want, and would almost rather die of starvation than abandon those little cabins in which they first saw the light, and felt once happy and contented. | ||
Bonane | 500 | Most likely to increase | Not one resident gentleman—not even one wealthy man—in the parish. | ||
Ballyduff and Causeway | 1880 | 1923 | Some of our poor people are long since depending on turnips and salt for their only sustenance, while others have eaten their seed potatoes, or sold them to keep away the bailiff.page 16 | ||
Kerry | Ballymacelli-got | 2000 | 1800 | From the 15th of October to the 12th of January no employment whatever was given to them, and the natural consequence was, that they were obliged to pawn and sell everything they possessed to ward off the pangs of hunger; and at this moment scarcely an article of wearing apparel or of bed-clothing is to be found in their homes. | |
Bally bunion | 3500 | 2028 | Labourers and cottiers; want of work and failure of crops. | ||
Ballyheigue | 500 | 1440 | Farmers and labourers in great distress; want of food and clothing, also of seed. | ||
Castlegregory | 1600 | 2172 | All entirely depending on charity, a good many families eating their seed potatoes, and will, of necessity, be soon appealing for relief, so that in a few weeks Four Hundred families will be without bread or work. | ||
Currins | 800 | 1099 | Small farmers and labourers; failure of crops; no work. | ||
Castlemaine | 2000 | 1893 | Present destitution to be attributed to poor and dear holdings, little employment, and failure of crops. | ||
Caherdaniel, | 1500 | 1090 | Small farmers and labourers; failure of potato crop; low price of butter; total absence of demand for store cattle; also bad fishing season. | ||
Castleisland | 2500 | 2470 | Investigations into the condition of these people have revealed that hundreds are enduring terrible privations for want of bedding and clothing. The wretched rags worn during the day are the only covering they have for night, and the children are either obliged to remain away from the schools, for want of clothing, or go half-naked when they are attracted by the prospect of getting some food.page 17 | ||
Kerry | Caherciveen | 10,000 | Not likely | Small farmers and labourers; succession of bad harvests; low price of cattle and butter (the staple support of the people); failure of potato crop; stoppage of all credit; want of employment, and failure of fisheries. | |
Duagh | 550 | ||||
Dingle | 336 | The larger number are farmers, labourers, fishermen, and poor widows and others, contriving to keep house. | |||
Dromod | 1120 | Distress general, owing to failure of crops; depression in price of cattle, butter, pigs, &c. No other parish in Ireland contains so much barren and waste land. The smaller farmers have consumed their seed potatoes, and are now in danger of starving, when they should be sowing their crops. | |||
Ferriter Dingle | 2000 | 2769 | The word "distress" very inadequately describes the situation and suffering of many and many a family here. They are suffering from that most brutalizing of feelings to which humanity is subject—the gnawing of hunger. Fancy fathers and mothers going to bed supperless that their children may have something left to stay the pangs of hunger; and, after all this self-sacrifice, these children without any food for 24 hours. | ||
Firies and Ballyhar | 250 | 2000 | Small farmers; their destitution is to be attributed, in a great measure, to too high rents and bad harvests; the labourers cannot obtain employment from farmers. | ||
Glenbeigh, Rosbeigh | 2000 | 1813 | The majority small farmers; failure of crops; no credit; no reduction in rents, and no employment for labourers. | ||
Imilaghmore | 1500 | Small farmers and fishermen; failure of crops, low prices of butter, and failure of fisheries.page 18 | |||
Kerry | Kilgarvin | 1000 | 421 | No employment; no local aid; no resident landlord in the whole district; no credit to be got; the very seed has been eaten. | |
Kilgobbin | 300 | 422 | General distress; not only requires present assistance, but seed to sow. | ||
Kenmare | 3936 | Small farmers, artizans, and labourers, whose destitution is owing to the failure of the potato crop and depreciation in value of cattle. | |||
Kilcumin | 750 | 1098 | Small farmers, labourers, and servants; destitution owing to failure of crops and want of employment. | ||
Kilorglynn | 5000 | 4000 | Distress general and severe; farmers and labourers; failure of crops, and almost no assistance from landlords. | ||
Killeentierna | 1099 | ||||
Kilflyn | 359 | 386 | Chiefly labourers, suffering from bad harvests and want of employment; must starve if not relieved by Committee | ||
Killagha and Barraduff | 1060 | Tradesmen and labourers; in want of food, clothing, and seed potatoes. | |||
Listowel | 750 | 1006 | |||
Milltown | 3000 | 1975 | Distress general and severe. 300 girls attended the Nuns' School; many of them receive breakfast; no employment for labourers, and usual depression. | ||
Newtown-Sands | 1300 | These people in dire distress for want of food and clothing; out of 800 children who were attending school one half are now unable to attend, owing to their want of clothing. | |||
O'Dorney and Killahan | 800 | ||||
Portmagee | 590 | 830 | Many are partly farmers and fishermen; and a great number are depending solely on fishing for support. Total failure of potatoes and small take of fish. No credit. | ||
Rathmore | 2500 | Increasing | Cottier labourers on Earl of Kenmare's estate. Total loss of potato crop, on which they staked their all.page 19 | ||
Kerry | Sneem | 2000 | 1626 | Condition that of labourers. The barrenness of the soil in this district, all of which is either moorland, bog, or mountain. The pernicious system of rack-renting, and failure of crops. | |
Spa | 800 | ||||
Tuosist | 800 | Likely to increase | Small farmers and labourers; their destitution is easily accounted for by the failure of the potato crop, want of employment, and the lack of fish in the harbour. | ||
Templenoe & Tahilla | 500 | Increasing | Very small farmers, holding under middlemen, whose leases have lately expired; fishermen have had a very bad season this last year; and a floating population of old women, who earned a livelihood by spinning, living with their relatives, who are now compelled to turn them out in consequence of their own necessities. | ||
Tralee | 3000 | Not likely | Chiefly the labouring classes (many artizans), out of employment; distress general and severe. | ||
Tarbet | 3000 | 2008 | Cottiers and farmlabourers; the almost total failure of potato crop and successive bad harvests; widespread distress and actual starvation exists in this locality. | ||
Valentia | 1200 | 836 | Distress increasing in intensity. No work, no credit, no suitable clothing for themselves or children, and are consuming their seed potatoes. | ||
Limerick | Askeaton | 1250 | 874 | Small farmers and labourers; failure of crops; loss of cattle; scarcity of fuel, with want of employment. | |
Abbeyfeale | 3000 | 1300 | Small farmers and labourers; failure of crops and no employment. | ||
Ardnacrusha | 160 | ||||
Athea | 500 | 1427 | |||
Ballyneety | 400 | page 20 | |||
Limerick | Brnff | 800 | 500 | Largely of labouring class, for whom there is at present no employment in this neighbourhood; failure of potatoes and badness of harvest generally. | |
Cappamore | 1110 | 1149 | Wetness of last year caused turf-making, which was chief employment, to be abandoned; farmers too poor to give employment; little agriculture, district not suitable. | ||
Castleconnell | 391 | ||||
Chapel Russell | 345 | ||||
Caherconlish | 200 | 407 | Labourers chiefly, and a few tradespeople; distress caused by want of employment. | ||
Clonlara | 200 | 170 | Small farmers and labourers; the previous bad season and want of employment. | ||
Drumcollag-her and Broadford | 700 | 982 | Labourers, with small trades-men and a few some land-holders; bad harvests and no employment. | ||
Effin | 900 | ||||
Feenagh and Kilmeedy | 500 | ||||
Fidamore | 1000 | 300 | Want of employment for labourers and loss of crops last harvest. | ||
Glin | 150 | 1347 | Agricultural labourers, artizans. The destitution may be attributed to want of employment, stagnation of business, failure of crops, and low prices. | ||
Islandmore | 50 | Not likely | Labourers in want of employment. | ||
Kilmallock | 400 | 400 | Labourers; destitution caused by successive bad harvests and the consequent inability of the farmers to give employment. | ||
Kilcolman | 529 | ||||
Kileedy | 300 | 550 | Small farmers and labourers; almost total failure of all crops this year; with little or no employment. | ||
Knocklong & Glenbrohane | 500 | 360 | |||
Knockaderry & Clowocogh | 350 | page 21 | |||
Limerick | Loughill and Ballyhahill | 120 | 830 | Most of these people incapable of work; those who are able cannot procure employment. | |
Mahoonagh & Fohenagh | 251 | ||||
Newcastle-West | 400 | ||||
Pallasgreen | 500 | Increasing | Destitution owing to loss of potato crop and the inability of farmers to give work or charity. | ||
Rathkeale | 400 | 297 | Labourers and poor tradesmen, with large families, and a general want of employment. | ||
Tournafulla | 950 | 1052 | Small farmers and labourers; bad harvests for past three years; total failure of potato crop last year, and want of employment for labourers. | ||
Tipperary | Annacarty | 100 | 452 | Labourers and a few small farmers, shoemakers and tailors. Depression of times, failure of crops, and want of employment. | |
Ardfinan | 300 | ||||
Ballinabinch & Killocully | 1000 | Not likely to increase | |||
Ballyporeen | 1497 | ||||
Borrisoleigh and Ibeigh | 1500 | ||||
Cappawhite | 200 | 890 | A large number of labourers waited on the P.P. the day before for employment. | ||
Castletown-Arra | 200 | 398 | One poor woman he attended on her dying bed avowed to him that she was dying from cold caught in endeavouring to obtain a few turnips, which had been left behind by a farmer, for her starving family. | ||
Clonghjordan | 250 | 480 | |||
Clogheen | 350 | 550 | The distress is still very great; farmers holding 20 or 30 acres of mountain land, under cover of night, came down to our chairman, applying for an order for Indian meal, to keep their children from starving. | ||
Dundrum | 200 | Likely to increase | Labourers; want of work for the past two or three months.page 22 | ||
Tipperary | Hollyford | 300 | 400 | Labourers chiefly, with large families, and poor cottiers; failure of potatoes and no work. | |
Holycross & Ballycahill | 364 | ||||
Killavinage | 250 | 197 | Small farmers and labourers; present distress is owing to the failure of the potato crop, the wet summer, and refusal of shopkeepers to give credit. | ||
Kilcommon | 400 | Agricultural labourers; wet seasons, failure of potato crop, and want of employment. | |||
Lisinane | 600 | ||||
Lorrha | 395 | 300 | Small farmers and labourers; failure of crops, and want of employment. | ||
Loughmore & Castlerany | 350 | ||||
Nenagh | 2945 | Likely to increase | Labourers and tradesmen; suffering from depression of the times, failure of crops, and want of employment. | ||
New birmingham | 200 | ||||
Silvermines | 1000 | 650 | Small farmers and labourers. Their destitution is owing to rackrents, closing of mine-works and failure of potato crop. | ||
Templederry | 800 | 1000 | Principally labourers and their families. The destitution is caused by failure of potato crop and want of employment, urging the necessity to supply seed to the labourers, who can-not otherwise get any. | ||
Templemore & Killia | 1500 | 788 | |||
Templetuohy and Moyne | 150 | 350 | |||
Tubrid | 400 | 420 | |||
Toomavara | 470 | Tradesmen and labourers in need of employment. There are many aged and infirm much in need. | |||
Two-Mile-Borris | 700 | 50 | Labourers and cottier tenants, whose destitution is attributed to want of ordinary employment, failure of crops, and scarcity of turf, on which many of our cottier tenants depend.page 23 | ||
Water ford | Ardmore | 600 | 800 | Some of these were tolerably independent, but are now suffering—principally from failure of potato crop and want of employment. | |
Ballylaneen & Graigshoneen | 40 | ||||
Clash more & Kinsalebeg | 760 | ||||
Cappoquin | 600 | ||||
Dungarvan | 2600 | 1600 | Great majority labourers; some tradesmen. Chief cause of distress, inability of farmers and traders to give employment. | ||
Kilrossanty and Fews | 600 | 640 | Principally labourers, who are now unable to obtain employment from farmers, who are themselves suffering from general depression. | ||
Kill, Knockmahon and Bonmahon | 500 | 808 | Farm labourers and miners. Destitution owing principally to the closing of Knockmahon Mines and general depression. | ||
Passage East | 80 | ||||
Portlaw | 400 | 361 | |||
Rossmyre | 470 | ||||
Stradbally | 350 | Not likely to increase | |||
Tallow | 800 | Mechanics and labourers. Destitution attributable to general depression and want of employment. | |||
Tramore | 900 | 871 | Small farmers, fishermen, mechanics and labourers; suffering from general depression.page 24 | ||
Dublin | Glencullen | 250 | 250 | ||
Kildare | Fonts town | 60 | 161 | Small farmers; loss of crops. | |
Kilmeague | 500 | 653 | Small farmers; loss of crops. | ||
Kildare | 100 | Not likely to increase | The poor people cling to their cabins, fearful that if they give them up, others will take them, and that when they are enabled, (if ever), to leave the Union, they will find themselves tramps, and be looked upon as degraded. | ||
Robertstown District | 653 | ||||
Kilkenny | Galmoy | 500 | 224 | From the poverty of the District we have been unable to make up any money for the relief of the poor, and all our landlords are non-resident. | |
Mullinavat | 400 | ||||
Urlingford | 460 | 526 | No public efforts have been made, owing to the depressed state of the farmers and traders, and the scarcity of gentry living in the district. | ||
Johnstown | 272 | 329 | Labourers principally; failure of crops. | ||
Kilkenny | 1500 | Tradesmen and labourers; want of work. | |||
King's Co | Clonsast and Clonbollogue | 300 | |||
Kinnetty | 300 | ||||
Shinrone | 375 | ||||
Tullamore | 70 | Not likely to increase | |||
Longford | Abbeylara | 700 | No resident landlords | ||
Bonlahy | 400 | ||||
Clonbroney | 500 | ||||
Columbkill | 600 | 1064 | |||
Drumlummon and Knock duff | 1250 | 658 | |||
Drumlish | 1000 | 1750 | Up to the present landowners have not given us any money for the destitute on their estates.page 25 | ||
Longford | Edgcworths-town | 300 | |||
Granard | 450 | 1400 | |||
Kilashee | 1000 | 524 | |||
Killoe | 1440 | ||||
Lanesboro' | 500 | ||||
Newtown-Cashel | 600 | 321 | Employment expected, but has not been given; 150 families living not on their seed potatoes, (for they are all consumed), but on their rotten potatoes. | ||
Louth | Inniskeen | 1300 | Certain to increase | Small farmers and labourers; extreme destitution; want of fuel; no employment. | |
Faughart | 500 | Likely to increase | Small farmers and labourers. Destitution owing to want of employment for labourers and total failure of potato crop, and great deficiency in all other crops. | ||
Carling ford | 1250 | Will increase | Small farmers, agricultural labourers, fishermen; failure of potato crop and two last bad fishing seasons. | ||
Meath | Oldcastle | 800 | 750 | ||
Kilbride and Killeagh | 1300 | 800 | Our people are in great distress. | ||
Queen's Co. | Ballickmoyler | 750 | Likely to increase | No public or other subscriptions have been made. | |
Borris-in-Ossory | 400 | ||||
Clonaslee | 550 | 424 | |||
Durrow | 400 | ||||
Killcsheir | 500 | ||||
Mountmellick | 1000 | ||||
Rathdowney & Rathsaran | 1000 | ||||
Rosenallis | 480 | 269 | Relief given by private individuals. | ||
Westmeath | Athlone (St. Peter's and Drum) | 800 | Likely to increase | The applications received this day reveal an amount of destitution greater than was anticipated. | |
St. Mary's | 935 | ||||
Ballinacargy | 200 | ||||
Castlepollard | 350 | ||||
Collinstown | 250 | Likely to increase | I can assure you, from sad experience, that fearful distress prevails here amongst the labourers and very small farmers.page 26 | ||
Westmeath | Drumraney | 400 | |||
Glasson | 300 | ||||
Moate | 750 | ||||
Mayne | 160 | 140 | |||
Mullingar | 200 | 1200 | The labouring class and small farmers are in great distress, owing to the want of agriculture in the district. | ||
Rathowen | 300 | 254 | Deep and widespread distress prevails in the district. | ||
Wexford | Gorey | 800 | Every local means has been taxed, and has been found inadequate to relieve the present distressed state of these poor people. | ||
Monomolin | 70 | ||||
[unclear: widdon] | [unclear: nb] | 2000 | 2000 | The continued lad weather, and the dangerous state of our harbour, are keeping our poor fishermen idle. | |
Ovoca | 150 | 600 | |||
Carlow | Carlow | 2000 | Likely to increase | page 27 | |
Galway | Abbey gormican and Killoran | 677 | |||
Abbey knock-moy | 2000 | 2756 | Nearly starving. Landlords principally absentees. No employment. Some have died of fever, caused by starvation. | ||
Aughrim | 750 | 259 | Very poor; no hope save in assistance from Committee. | ||
Ardrahan | 1000 | 1000 | Intensity of distress likely to increase; bad harvests and want of employment. | ||
Ahascragh | 852 | ||||
Athenry | 1480 | ||||
Arran Islands | 1600 | 2000 | Total loss of crops and failure of fisheries, causing intense and widespread destitution. | ||
Annaghdown | 800 | 1039 | Potato blight cause of destitution. | ||
Boffin & Shark | 1000 | 1255 | Failure of fisheries and potato crop; distress intense and widespread. | ||
Bally moe | 500 | 955 | Very poor tenant-farmers and labourers; failure of crops; no employment. | ||
Ballinasloe | 1200 | 1197 | Depending almost entirely on external aid. | ||
Ballinderreen | 1000 | 876 | Pressing for larger grants on account of the terrible destitution. | ||
Behagh | 1000 | 935 | People very poor. Failure of crops and low price of cattle cause of distress. | ||
Belclare | 864 | ||||
Convent of Mercy, Gort | 350 | Not likely | Tradesmen and their families—no employment. Not relieved by other Committees. | ||
Convent of Mercy, Galway | 500 children | These children are depending on the Nuns for daily food. | |||
Clifden (rural parish) | 2000 | Will be greatly increased | Principally depending on work in Scotland and fisheries; both sources unproductive last year. | ||
Clifden (town district) | 6000 | 6230 | With very few exceptions, the entire population is reduced to the same level of poverty, caused by bad harvests, the insecurity of tenure, and utter collapse of credit. | ||
Carabane | 1200 | page 28 | |||
Galway | Clarenbridge | 755 | 849 | Hope that public works will commence soon; if' so, half this number will be relieved. | |
Caltra | 750 | ||||
Cappard | 40 | ||||
Carna | 3500 | 4720 | Many hundreds must have died of starvation but for the aid of the Mansion House Committee. | ||
Cashel | 1750 | Hunger, distress, and disease actually exist here. | |||
Craughwell | 300 | 300 | Potatoes run out; no credit in bank or shop; every day reveals a new horror in the catalogue of suffering. | ||
Cummer | 1000 | 1152 | Will have to live for the next five months on Indian meal. | ||
Caherlistrane | 2000 | 566 | Distress growing intensely. Small tenants of poor and unproductive soil. | ||
Clonbur | 3500 | 4200 | Dependant on the produce of lands lying entirely among high mountains. Their present distress is owing to failure of crops and depression in the price of stock. | ||
Clonghoola & Derrybrien | 1800 | 1000 | Mountainous district; terrible distress; urging for further grant. | ||
Claddagh | 1500 | 1155 | Poor people in very wretched condition; failure of fisheries, and want of employment. | ||
Castlegar | 2000 | 1709 | In direst distress and want of food. Hundreds surrounding house of P.P., pitiously asking for assistance. | ||
Claregalway | 750 | 1422 | Absolute destitution unless immediately relieved; appalling consequences may be anticipated. | ||
Clifden Convent | 320 children 20 families in which there is sickness &. 30 families of respectable reduced people | These children are fed and clothed, and the sick and other families are in great distress, and entirely depending Oil charity.page 29 | |||
Galway | Clonberne | 2000 | 1018 | In deep distress; no seed for corn or potatoes. | |
Crusheen and Melick | 1300 | ||||
Dunmore | 6000 | 3093 | In terrible destitution, amounting to actual starvation. | ||
Dysart and Taughboy | 500 | 1450 | In very great distress, half naked, with little or no bed covering; children in rags. | ||
Donery | 1000 | 1080 | In frightful distress, bordering on starvation. | ||
Errismore | 300 | 4000 | Small farmers and fishermen; failure of crop and kelp making. | ||
Eyreconrt and Fahy | 150 | 200 | |||
Fohenagh and Killure | 400 | ||||
Glenamaddy | 3000 | 1700 | Poor soil; total failure of crops; no employment in England nor at home. | ||
Glinsk | 1500 | 1675 | Small farmers, paying exorbitant rents; failure of crops, and people now only saved from starvation by assistance from Committee. | ||
Garbally | 300 | Will daily increase | Actually starving, and double the number will be in the same condition in a very short time. | ||
Gort | 1150 | Increasing | Sufferings of the people intense; small farmers, tradesmen, and labourers; failure of crops; no employment; some actually starving. | ||
Head ford | 1750 | 1638 | Widespread distress; depending on the charity of the Committee. | ||
Invern | 460 | ||||
Kilkerrin | 4000 | 1146 | General and extreme destitution, bordering on starvation. Only a few landlords in the district, and their sympathy with the suffering poor is not of a very high order. The good land is in the ownership of graziers, the people living on the worst and most unfruitful parts.page 30 | ||
Galway | Kilmadeena & Killesteskil | 750 | |||
Kilconnell | 350 | ||||
Kiltormer & Laurence-town | 600 | ||||
Kilthomas | 35 | ||||
Kilbeaconty | 350 | 356 | Twenty additional families, at least, will require assistance; owing to the general failure of the potato crop. | ||
Kilchreest | 1375 | 1400 | Struggling farmers; failure of potatoes and rot in sheep; external aid urgently required. | ||
Killyon and Killeroran | 1500 | 3359 | The people are living in a state of slow starvation; nearly naked; no bed clothes, or of the most squalid description. | ||
Killererin | 1499 | ||||
Kihnacduagh & Kiltarton | 870 | 1432 | Very many of them actually starving, and destitution daily increasing. | ||
Kiltullagh | 100 | Increasing | The small farmers are running out of their stock of provisions, and will soon be asking for relief, together with many aged and infirm now being relieved. | ||
Killalagliton and Kilrecele | 400 | 1410 | Small farmers and labourers suffering from loss of potato crop. | ||
Kilconla and Kilbannon | 582 | 1770 | Would prefer work to charity; assisting none but those in absolute want. | ||
Killimore | 300 | 381 | The worst has yet to come; no food, no employment, no credit. | ||
Killannin | 1200 | Sure to increase | Wretchedly poor; small holdings and exorbitant rents: compelled, from want of funds, to refuse relief to many who require it. | ||
Killeen | 2500 | 1122 | |||
Kinvara | 1500 | 2275 | In absolute want of food and: clothing; total failure of crops. | ||
Killescobe & Menlough | 1990 | 1209 | Famine is now upon the land; great distress on a property, one of the richest in the parish, where the owner is neither giving work nor relief. | ||
Lacka | 400 | page 31 | |||
Galway | Letter frack | 1750 | 3540 | ||
Loughrea | 1320 | 1197 | Extreme distress; no resources; depending on Mansion House Committee | ||
Leenane | 560 | 1227 | Small tenants, on bog farms; suffering from bad harvests. | ||
Leitrim, Kilmeen and Kilcooley | 500 | 429 | Struggling, industrious people; present destitution owing to failure of crops and want of employment. | ||
Lettermullen & Carraroe | 1750 | ||||
Miltown | 1500 | 1982 | Almost eaten the last seed potato. How shall they exist for the next six months? Where shall they get seed? Many of these poor people would not mention their distress till actual famine was upon them. | ||
Moore | 1000 | 700 | People are now commencing their Spring work, and require assistance to be kept at it; if not, crops will be neglected. | ||
Moycnllen | 500 | 2303 | These people on the brink of starvation; urgently requiring public work. | ||
Mountbellew Union | The Board of Guardians unanimously passed the following resolution:—"We have many estates with non-resident proprietors. Some unable, and some not satisfied, to take advantage of the loans offered; and we have heard from many of the clergy, who know well the distress that exists in parts of this Union, that some who have land and cannot receive out-door relief, are in urgent need of help." | ||||
Moylongh | 750 | 1200 | Labourers principally; in sore distress for want of employment, and from bad harvests. | ||
Mountbellew | 950 | Labourers and small farmers; failure of crops and want of employment. | |||
New Inn | 350 | ||||
Ougkterard | 1750 | 1925 | In extreme poverty, due to high rents; landlords, with one exception, absentees; bad harvests, and no employment.page 32 | ||
Galway | Oranmore | 1250 | 1715 | In terrible suffering; 100 families without beds to lie on, and nothing but the name of clothes; shoes, of course, are out of the question. | |
Omey | 598 | ||||
Portumna | 150 | 600 | Suffering from bad harvests and want of employment. | ||
Peterswell | 810 | 875 | People poor, but not inclined to make their sufferings known. Poor, small farmers; over-rented; failure of crops. | ||
Rosmuck | 1980 | 410 | Most miserable people; ill-fed and ill-clothed; present distress attributed to rack-rents and failure of crops. | ||
Rahoon | 2000 | 640 | We are without means and have nothing to give; hundreds clamouring for food, to save them from starving. | ||
Roundstone | 1500 | 1500 | Struggling, small farmers; failure of potato and other crops for past few years. | ||
Recess | 500 | 1000 | Terrible distress; deaths from starvation will take place amongst the mountain villages, unless immediately and generously assisted. | ||
Spiddal (Galway) | 750 | 1800 | Tenant farmers and labourers; destitution from loss of potato crop. | ||
Spiddal (Tuam) | 3000 | 4800 | Urgently requiring assistance, to procure Indian meal. | ||
St. Patrick's Brothers (Gal way) | 200 | 207 | Children of the poor suffering from want of employment. | ||
St. Nicholas East, Gal way | 2000 | ||||
Tuam | 2000 | 700 | Mostly labourers, depending on employment and small patches of potato ground. No employment; no potatoes. | ||
Tynagh | 400 | ||||
White gate | 600 | 800 | Seed potatoes consumed; now entirely depending on relief from Committee. | ||
Woodford | 670 | 823 | Poor mountain land; distress severe; loss of crops. | ||
Williams town | 500 | 2610 | Distress extreme, people will die of hunger unless relieved or employed.page 33 | ||
Mayo | Achill | 3000 | 4860 | Without work, money, credit, or food—in fact, starving. | |
Addergoole | 3000 | 3478 | |||
Ardagh | 715 | 1077 | |||
Attymass | 354 | 1077 | |||
Aughagower | 750 | 4117 | |||
Aughamore | 3000 | 1800 | People actually starving; bad harvest, and no employment. | ||
Aasleagh | 39 | 54 | |||
Backs | 3000 | 1498 | Three-fourths of them will be unable to ward off famine till next harvest. | ||
Ballintubber | 2480 | 3168 | All small farmers. Total failure of potatoes. | ||
Ballinrobe | 2500 | 3000 | Urgently seeking for aid from Committee, upon whoso grant they are mainly depending. | ||
Ballindine | 1200 | 2250 | Without food, and, in many cases, without clothing; entirely depending on charity. This is not exaggeration, but fact. | ||
Ballyglass | 360 | ||||
Ballina | 3400 | ||||
Ballisokerry | 2500 | 1265 | Distress pressing very severely; weekly aid required. | ||
Ballycastle | 1000 | 1212 | |||
Ballyhaunis | 1000 | 11550 | Small farmers. Total failure of crops. | ||
Ballycroy | 782 | ||||
Ballaghader-cen | 6250 | 3775 | |||
Bangor | 2000 | Increasing | Threatened with immediate starvation. | ||
Bekan | 3000 | 2789 | Fifty families in a state of starvation, the others almost as bad. | ||
Belmullet | 240 | 1302 | |||
Bohola | 2500 | 2685 | Eating seed potatoes; pawning every available article. | ||
Bonnaconlan | 1500 | 1895 | |||
Carracastle | 4270 | 4562 | These people, existing on one meal of Indian meal per day, provided by charity. | ||
Castlebar | 2000 | 5000 | |||
Charles town | 5000 | 4136 | Unless generous assistance forthcoming, the scenes of '47 will be repeated. | ||
Claremorris | 1000 | 3560 | Distress widespread and severe. The poor entirely depending on charity. | ||
Croagh-patrick | 1500 | 1180 | The poor are not only distressed for food, but for clothing also.page 34 | ||
Mayo | Crossmolina | 1000 | 1366 | Pressing for weekly grant, as the labourers and small farmers must be aided till crops are sown. | |
Crossboyne & Taugheen | 2000 | 1690 | In extreme want; small cottiers and labourers in want of employment. | ||
Cong | 1000 | 1850 | |||
Clare Island | 800 | ||||
Drum and Manulla | 800 | 1475 | |||
Drummin | 400 | ||||
Foxford | 3500 | Increase likely | Entirely depending on Mansion House Committee; terrible destitution. | ||
Glenisland | 1200 | 738 | Urgently appealing for means to purchase meal. | ||
Islandeady | 674 | 2008 | Failure of potato crop; people in absolute destitution. | ||
Kilfian | 1439 | 1005 | |||
Kilmaine | 1000 | 1509 | |||
Kilmore, Erris | 4250 | 942 | Before March will be depending on public charity. | ||
Knock | 2000 | 2500 | Terrible destitution; people half-starved. | ||
Keelogues | 500 | 2250 | Small farmers; destitution principally caused by rack rents and loss of crops. | ||
Killala | 750 | 1250 | |||
Kilmecna and Kilraaclasson | 2000 | 3377 | Failure of crops, high rents, and want of employment. | ||
Kilcommon, Erris | 3500 | 1945 | Distress extreme. Fever is rapidly spreading. | ||
Killaser | 3000 | 3330 | Failure of crops caused general and deep distress. | ||
Kilmovee | 3720 | ||||
Kiltymagh | 2500 | Increasing every day | Unless permanent relief be established, starvation will be general. | ||
Kilgeever | 3000 | 2850 | |||
Moygounagh | 1000 | 590 | People very poor. Failure of potato crop cause of great distress. | ||
Mayo | Abbey | 800 | 1116 | Very great poverty. People suffering from hunger. | |
Mount Party | 2500 | 1535 | |||
Mulrany | 750 | ||||
Newport | 1500 | 2040 | Distress will continue till; after June. | ||
Portnahalah | 500 | Increasing | In absolute destitution. Threatened with death from hunger and cold. | ||
Rathlackan | 600 | ||||
Robeen and Kilcommon | 1600 | 1600 | |||
Shrule | 700 | 729 | page 35 | ||
Mayo | Swine ford | 3000 | 3000 | Destitution owing to failure of crops and want of usual earnings in England. | |
Strade | 2800 | 2800 | Struggling poor people, now destitute owing to failure of potato crop. | ||
The Neale | 975 | ||||
Tarlough | 500 | 2843 | |||
Westport | 8400 | 2910 | Urgently requiring assistance; most of them in sad distress, requesting grant to supply Indian meal. | ||
Leitrim | Aughavass | 1000 | 1654 | Relief required to keep them from actual starvation. | |
Ballinamore | 571 | 2860 | Funds exhausted; urgent requests for further assistance. | ||
Ballinaglera | 2000 | ||||
Cloone | 1500 | 2202 | Some families actually starving. Even should works be started, people too weak now to work. | ||
Carrigallen | 350 | 1200 | Privation widespread and appalling; no resident gentleman; all small and poor farmers. | ||
Carrick-on-Shannon | 3500 | 3240 | Great distress. Require at least £100 per week to keep the people in Indian meal. | ||
Drumreilly, Upper | 1530 | ||||
Drumsna | 1000 | Will increase considerably | Complete destruction of potato and turf crops; general distress. | ||
Drumreilly, Lower | 750 | 1185 | These families on the verge of starvation. | ||
Dromahair | 1000 | 2310 | Extreme and urgent distress. | ||
Drumshambo | 1332 | 1877 | Widespread destitution; dire distress. | ||
Drumkeerin | 600 | 12,920 | Pauper farmers; provident and industrious; want food and fuel. | ||
Feenagh | 1800 | 1458 | Distress urgent and beyond description. | ||
Gortletteragh | 1500 | 772 | Lost their crops by floods; general distress. | ||
Kinlough | 2466 | 2473 | Number of distressed frightfully increased; suffering general, and will continue.page 36 | ||
Leitrim | Kilargue | 2500 | |||
Kilmore and Aughrim | 2500 | 1241 | |||
Kilturbride | 1700 | 1161 | Small farmers; suffering severely. | ||
Lurganbo | 613 | ||||
Mobill | 1250 | 1968 | These families are in a starving state. | ||
Manorhamilton | 4000 | 1400 | Distress so widespread that all are not receiving relief. | ||
New towngore and Lower Carrigallen | 500 | 707 | Mostly of the peasant class, and very poor. | ||
Roscommon | Ardcarne and Tumna | 2490 | 2647 | In a state of starvation. | |
Athleague | 500 | 511 | No employment, no food, no means, no credit, being already deeply in debt; are presently in a very destitute state, and cannot possibly procure food for their families, or seed to put in the ground, without external aid. | ||
Ballinasloe (Roscommon) | 1600 | Will greatly increase | Had to refuse relief to 460 persons for want of funds. | ||
Ballingare & Frenchpark | 1550 | 1177 | Want of work; extreme suffering. | ||
Ballintubber | 1500 | 1831 | Very poor; in many cases destitute. | ||
Boyle | 3000 | 2676 | Destitution attributed to bad harvest and inability of shopkeepers to give credit. | ||
Ballymacnrley | 200 | ||||
Croghan | 600 | 540 | Destitution caused by loss of crops and want of employment. | ||
Castlerea | 1200 | 1920 | If not supported during the next month (the time for coming tillage), they will be driven to leave in search of employment elsewhere, and thus their own land will be neglected, causing famine next winter. | ||
Derrane and Kilgefin | 1000 | 1481 | Labourers and small fanners. Distress caused by failure of crops and depreciation in value of cattle. | ||
Elphin | 1800 | 2528 | People extremely poor, and sorely pressed. | ||
Fuerty | 400 | 1068 | Cottiers and small farmers living on hill sides and brink of bogs; living for some time past on turnips or meal.page 37 | ||
Roscommon | Four-Mile-House | 1000 | Will increase | Extreme suffering; near starvation. | |
Kilbegnet | 1500 | Certain to increase | Destitution general; many suffering from hunger. | ||
Kiltoom and Cam | 300 | 1158 | Severe suffering. The P.P. writes of a man dying from want. | ||
Keadue | 1050 | 1218 | The P.P. states that the small farmers are so poor that some of them could not afford a candle to light their Christmas Dinner of Indian meal. | ||
Kilmore and Augbrim | 2500 | 1241 | |||
Kilnamanagh and Eastersnow | 1250 | 1843 | |||
Kiltullagh & Ballinlough | 1000 | 2997 | Destitution must increase; seed potatoes and oats are being consumed by the people; their clothes and bedding pawned. | ||
Kilglass | 3500 | ||||
Lecarrow | 2000 | 1960 | Entirely depending on charity; in a desperate state. | ||
Longblyn (Castlerea) | 3000 | 2514 | If not assisted, cannot escape starvation. | ||
Roscommon & Kilteevan | 2000 | 1850 | Threatened with starvation, unless assisted generously. | ||
Strokestown | 1990 | 1329 | People clamouring for relief; distress intense and spreading. | ||
Tybohine | 1500 | 3084 | If they do not get aid, several will starve. | ||
Taughmaconnell | 1500 | 1200 | The famine-stricken appearance of these poor people would make the stoutest heart feel for them. | ||
Tulsk | 700 | ||||
Tarmonbarry | 1000 | 1320 | |||
Tissara | 500 | 900 | Distress likely to last till next August; even should baronial works be commenced, the people will not get wages sufficient to support them; they must still look for outside help. | ||
Slige | Achonry | 1300 | 1411 | Oats failed; potatoes not worth digging; distress alarming.page 38 | |
Sligo | Ahamlish | 1500 | 3000 | ||
Bunanadden | 1250 | 6500 | In extreme poverty, urgently asking for sympathy and relief. | ||
Ballinafad | 2000 | ||||
Ballymote | 2300 | 2080 | Pressing for relief, both in food and clothing. | ||
Baneda (Tub-bercurry) | 3000 | Likely to increase | Small farmers suffering from bad harvests and general depression. | ||
Ballintogher | 604 | 1458 | Failure of potato crop cause of distress. | ||
Clogher (Ballaghaderrin) | 150 | Will increase | |||
Collooney | 2000 | 2075 | Funds exhausted; great destitution. | ||
Calry and Coolera | 2500 | 1500 | The poor persons put on half allowance of food. | ||
Clonloo | 1000 | ||||
Castleconnor | 1065 | ||||
Curry | 2000 | ||||
Drumcliff | 2000 | 1028 | Fishermen, small farmers, labourers; loss of crops and failure of fishery. | ||
Dromore West | 2475 | 1106 | Present starvation only averted by the assistance of Mansion House Committee. | ||
Easkey | 3720 | ||||
Grange | 2400 | ||||
Gurteen | 1000 | 2400 | Funds low. People entirely depending on external assistance. | ||
Geevagh | 2500 | 1919 | Cannot hold out much longer unless assisted. | ||
Killoran | 975 | 1150 | Funds exhausted; people quite destitute. | ||
Kilmactiege | 4000 | 2700 | Small struggling farmers. Crops totally destroyed. | ||
Keash | 1250 | 1550 | Bad seasons, bad crops, low prices, no turf, no employment. | ||
Kilglass | 2000 | 1321 | Entire loss of potato crop; I no employment. | ||
Riverstown | 1250 | 2897 | Seed potatoes must be supplied or the land will he waste. | ||
Screen | 1500 | 2436 | |||
Tenipleboy | 1159 | ||||
Tubbercurry | 1935 |