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The New Zealand Railways Magazine, Volume 8, Issue 4 (August 1, 1933)

Home Nursing. — Some Simple Methods of Home Treatment

Home Nursing.
Some Simple Methods of Home Treatment.

In all treatment of cuts and sores the chief thing to remember is asepsis, which means free from germs. With many home remedies this is often not considered. In all cases of ordinary cuts or scratches it is advisable to apply an antiseptic immediately. Dilute tincture of iodine or methylated spirit will cleanse the wound of any germs that may be introduced. In the case of a cut made with a garden tool or
(Rly. Publicity photo.) Weaving operations in the New Zealand School of Weaving, Wellington.

(Rly. Publicity photo.)
Weaving operations in the New Zealand School of Weaving, Wellington.

page 52 in a stable or similar place it is always necessary to visit a doctor, who will probably give an injection of anti-tetanic serum to guard against tetanus, or lockjaw as it is often called. If a wound is of any depth a doctor should be consulted as soon as possible, as there is a possibility of tendons or ligaments being severed, and unless they are properly connected loss of function may follow.

In every home it is a good plan to keep a first-aid box. This box should contain: (1) A screw jar or tin containing pieces of boiled rag. The tin or jar must be boiled to make it germ free. Then when the clean rags are put in, the jar must be put in the oven for half an hour or so. This makes the dressings germ-proof. (2) Roll of cotton wool. (3) Bandages. (4) An ordinary enamel basin. (5) A pair of scissors. (6) A pair of dressing forceps. Boil the basin, scissors and forceps, and do not put the hands into the sterile jar.

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