Whakatane.

The residential part of Whakatane is quite distinct from the business part of the town, which lies a little further on, and is situated near the mouth of the Whakatane River. As one enters the shopping area one's attention is arrested by a high rock. This is known as Pohaturoa (big rock) and is famed in Maori history. Here came the ancient tohunga to cast his spells, and the remains of the rangatiras of the tribe reposed here until the time arrived for their final journey to some secret resting place. In a small cave the warriors reclined while the ancient art of moko, or tatoo, was performed. On the hills at the back of the town are well preserved remains of ancient forts. In Whakatane there are mines of interesting Maori history which well repays a little investigation. The Maori meeting-house, with its name “Wairaka” and its unique carving, to say nothing of the extremely interesting painting of that old Ngatiawa tohunga Te Tahi-o-te-Rangi, and his adventure on White Island, brim over with ancient lore. Wairaka was the name of the ancient chieftainess who gave the name by which the present township is known. Jumping into the water from the first canoe as it landed amid the breakers, she called out in an endeavour to hearten the fearful occupants of the canoe, “Kia whakatane ake ahau” (I will become a man). At Whakatane very page 41 comfortable accommodation can be obtained. From the hotel balcony one can look across the water and see Whale Island (Motutahora), and farther out still, the ever-steaming White Island (Waikaari) with its umbrella-like cloud of sulphur smoke and steam.