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The Cyclopedia of New Zealand [Nelson, Marlborough & Westland Provincial Districts]

Old Colonists

page break

Old Colonists.

Mr. Augustus Boys was born in 1835 at New Cross, London, England, and after leaving school worked in the Ayr and Calder Bottle Company's Works in Thames Street. In 1853, he went to South Australia; visited the Coromandel rush in New South Wales; and after some time spent in Victoria, came to New Zealand in 1861. Mr. Boys then went to Waitahuna, and at the time of the Hartley and Riley rush he removed to the Dunstan. He was subsequently employed in the Macetown district, where he was connected with Maguire's water race. Since 1865. Mr. Boys has been a resident of the West Coast, and for many years was in business as a storekeeper and hotelkeeper at Blue Spur. He is proprietor of the Auckland Minerals Company, and a partner in the firm of J. Chesney and Company. In the early days Mr. Boys served on one of the local road boards. He has been twice married, and has, surviving, one daughter.

Mr. John Robert Hudson was born in October, 1840, in Yorkshire, England. He went to sea as a youth, and took part in the Crimean war. In 1857 he landed in Victoria, Australia, where he followed the goldfields until attracted to New Zealand by the Gabriel's Gully rush in 1861. Mr. Hudson was one of the first on the field. and afterwards visited the Waipori and Wakamarina diggings. In July, 1864, he crossed the Hurunui Saddle from Canterbury with horses, the first taken to the West Coast by that route. Mr. Hudson afterwards opened a store at Blakiston, the first township at Greymouth, and, subsequently, in conjunction with Mr. Pace, opened stores at Hokitika and Totara, and also bought gold for the Benk of New South Wales for some time before the bank opened in Westland. Later, Mr. Hudson established one of the first hotels, the “Albion,” on the West Coast, the site of which he afterwards sold to the Borough Council. He also owned and managed the Cleveland Hotel. For some years Mr. Hudson carried on business as a contractor for the formation of roads and the construction of bridges. He was subsequently appointed Inspector of Roads and Works under the Public Works Department. Mr. Hudson served as a member and as treasurer of the Hokitika Harbour Board for nearly twenty years; was a member of the Hokitika school committee for twenty-two years, of which he was for a long time chairman; was for twenty years a member of the Education Board, and for many years a member of the Hokitika Benevolent Society. He was also one of the first members of the local fire brigade, and served for a number of years as lieutenant. As a volunteer, Mr. Hudson was a member of the Westland Light Horse, and afterwards of the First Westland Rifles. He is a Freemason and a Past District Grand Master. Mr. Hudson married a daughter of the late Mr. Thomas Higgins, of Galway, Ireland, in the year 1866, and has, surviving, three sons and three daughter.

Mr. John McWhirter was born in Ayrshire, Scotland, in the year 1838, and sailed for Australia in 1860,
The late Mr. J. McWhirter.

The late Mr. J. McWhirter.

in the ship “Prince of the Seas.” A year later, he came to New Zealand, and, beginning at Gabriel's Gully, he followed the various “rushes” in the Otago fields. At Wakamarina, he opened a store, and also owned a good claim there, but sold these properties on the outbreak of the West Coast goldfields. For a time he worked at Ross, and afterwards at Okarito; and then went to Kanieri, where he conducted a store for twelve months. In 1866, Mr. McWhirter established a store at Goldsborough. He and Mr. Seddon, the Premier of New Zealand, were fellow-members of the Arahura Road Board, and he ever remained one of Mr. Seddon's staunchest supporters. On the formation of the Westland County Council three members were elected to represent the Arahura riding-namely, Messrs Seddon, McWhirter and Beale, and the election was one of the most exciting that ever took place in Westland. Mr. McWhirter was chairman of the Westland Education Board, chairman of the Board of Governors of the Hokitika High School, chairman of the Westland Charitable Aid Board, and chairman of the Goldsborough school committee. He was also chairman of the Westland County Council for four years. Mr. McWhirter entertained Governor Bowen at a banquet when he visited Goldsborough. He was a Freemason, and an Oddfellow. He was also one of the largest gold buyers in the Waimea district. Mr. McWhirter married a daughters of the Rev. Mr. Hogg, Presbyterian minister, and three sons and two daughters were born of the union. He died in the year 1901.

Mr. William Perry , who for many years was one of the most prominent business men in Hokitika, was born in County Roscommon, Ireland, in 1831. He came out to Melbourne when the gold “rush” was at it height, and managed various businesses on the Victorian diggings with decided success. About 1863, when the Otago “rush” set in, Mr. Perry crossed over to New Zealand, and was stationed for about two years at Queenstown, where he managed an extensive business. When the West Coast diggings broke out, Mr. Perry moved to Hokitika, and about 1872 he established his business in Revell Street. The death of Mr. Perry, on the 6th of June, 1898, caused widespread regret throughout the district, with which he had been so long, successfully, and honourably associated.

Mr. Thomas Potts has been long and closely connected with the sawmilling industry in Westland. It was he who, on the 8th of October, 1865, cut the first timber cut on the West Coast by steam power. He was associated with Messrs Findlay and Haworth, whose mill he constructed. page 522 and with whom he was for three years as managing foreman. About 1868, Mr. Potts and Mr. Peebles established themselves in the trade under the style
Mr. T. Potts.

Mr. T. Potts.

of Potts and Peebles, and conducted a thriving business for three years, during which they employed a large number of men. Mr. Potts next undertook the construction of various mills in the district. Amougst these were Messrs Malfroy and Company's mill, the Maori mill on the Maori reserve, on the banks of the Hokitika river, another at Rimu, and Taminelli's mill on the Kanieri Lake road. Owing to the keen competition which arose in the timber trade, Mr. Potts decided to give up the business, and has since worked in the capacity of an employee. Between 1893 and 1896 he acted as timber inspector for the Government at Greymouth, and in the following year he filled a similar position for the West Coast Timber Trading Association. Mr. Potts was a member of the first committee of the Presbyterian Church in Hokitika, and was chairman of the Woodstock school committee for nine years. He has also been an active Good Templar. In November, 1904, Mr. Potts completed a mill for the Woodstock Sawmilling Company, who appointed him manager. The mill is worked by water power and a Pelton wheel.
Mr. James Robertson has been identified with Hokitika for about forty years. He was born in Fifeshire, Scotland, in 1830, and was educated in Edinburgh. For about twelve years he followed a pastoral life, and went to Australia in 1854, in the ship “Champion of the Seas.” Mr. Robertson was on the Castlemaine goldfields for about seven years. On the outbreak of the West Coast “rush.” he went to Greymouth, and worked at Stafford, Humphrey's Gully, Blue Spur, and Rimu, until 1897, when he retired from active life. In 1859, he married Miss Mary Henry, of Melbourne, and has two sons and one daughter, all married. Mr. Robertson has been connected with the Wesleyan church on the Coast ever since that body has been established in the district.