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Pioneering the Pumice

Contents

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Contents

Page
Chapter I
The Land Its acquisition: history of the title: dispute over title to Tuhunatara: description of the country—its configuration—soil—elevation—abundance of water: pumice the basis of the bulk of good land in North Island: further vast areas ready for cultivation: increasing appreciation of dry, open country: healthful climate: the sportsman's paradise: some volcanic sights: the whole in a state of nature: isolation. 1
Chapter II
The Man Antecedents and training of Edward Earle Vaile: youthful escapades: career at Auckland Grammar School: business experience: travel: public services: no farming experience. 21
Chapter III
Predecessors and Neighbours Previous attempts at occupation: road constructed via Waiotapu: The Bungalow: Waiotapu Hotel: Strathmore and the Butcher Family: beginnings of settlement at Rotorua, Waimangu, Rerewhakaitu, Galatea, Wairakei, Taupo and Napier Road: Opepe “Massacre”, more recent settlers at Reporoa, Wharepaiua and elsewhere: coach drivers: hawkers: fiaxmilling. 33
Chapter IV
The Maoris The local sub-tribe: characteristics: mode of life: food and clothes: birth: marriage: burial: leisure: undependable: good helpers: excellent hosts: life of ordinary page break Maori: neglect of the old: the tohunga: Ratana: poetic mythology: celebrated local taniwha: humour: curious expressions: a Maori bank: some individual Maoris: resemblance to Irish: the Maori a communist: curse of the motor-car. An addendum to this chapter sets out the benefits received by the Maori from the Pakeha and urges creation of independence and self respect in the Maori. 51
Chapter V
The Workmen Necessity of helpers in development of country: the Maoris useful: danger of men desiring remoteness from police: some “Old Colonial hands”: some workers described: new chums: foreigners not useful: wages formerly current: prices of produce. 96
Chapter VI
The Women Very few in bacckblocks: “married couples”: loneliness: first white baby on Broadlands. 107
Chapter VII
The Boys Their importance: their appetite: their work: their pay: some individual boys: new chum boys: housekeepers' young sons. 112
Chapter VIII
The Visitors Land buyers: great numbers of visitors: Lord Bledisloe: Ministers of the Crown: Mr. Massey: twenty-seven farmers: bankers: annual shooting party: Rotorua High School boys: Agricultural Editor, Auckland Weekly News: always “open house”. 121
Chapter IX
Adventure Maoris and Hindus: patrolling the river to catch Riri and his killer dog: a new bully: violent workmen: cattle duffers: catching wild horses: escaped prisoners: scaling a precipice: burning-off: crossing a great flood: the first motor through Strathmore: crossing rivers on wires: earthquakes: accidents: power inherent in wilderness. 131page break
Chapter X
The Animals Insects: birds: fishes: beasts and other creatures: introduced animals as well as native. 147
Chapter XI
The Plants The beginning: growth improvues: pumice decomposed and ready for growth of plants: appearance and spread of manuka, fern and tutu: but for fires would come into bush: “skin” of land: natural growth of grass: lotus major: native grasses: pasture: crops: weeds: wonderful results in garden: ferns: fungi. 174
Chapter XII
Forestry and Afforestation Marvel of tree growth: Pumice Land unrivalled: methods of tree raising and planting out: aboretum: collection native trees and shrubs: enemies of trees: destruction by fire: former prices totara fencing timber: vast State plantations: private planting almost as great: milling to be started: cost of plantations: stupendous yields probable: sale of bonds: commitments: details of outlay: increased use of pinus insignis timber: realization of Matamata plantations: wild exotic trees. 183
Chapter XIII
The Work Strength of resistance in nature: providing access both legal and practical: management: book-keeping: small personal expenses: my practice as physician and surgeon: roads and bridges policy: house building programme: design and erection of best woolshed in New Zealand: fences: drains: paddocks: value of turnips: growth of feed oats necessary: care of animals: necessary cruelty: my reputation for strength: storekeeping: prizes taken at agricultural shows: I am the government: my continuous ministry: garden and homestead: always busy: long hours: mustering: shearing: dipping: dairying: particulars of improvements effected: Reporoa sold and settled: public work: I stand for Parliament and am defeated: donate one thousand acres for the unemployed. 197page break
Chapter XIV
Transport Maori roads: transport by foot, bullock, horse, motor, railway: first freights all inwards: rough roads: repairs with manuka: cost of road transport diminishes: cost of railway transport increases: failure of railway: wickedness of abolishing competition by legislation: value of telephones in backblocks: drawbacks of distance. 239
Chapter XV
Rotorua-Taupo Railway History of my struggle for a railway: opposition by Taupo-Totara Timber Company: many victories: final defeat due to disloyalty. 254
Chapter XVI
Government Assistance Entire lack of support almost amounts to opposition: success of Post Office. 286
Chapter XVII
Conclusion Results and value of my achievement: avoidance of dangers of bankruptcy and lunacy: shall leave the world richer for my enterprise and work. 295
Glossary 299
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