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A Compendium of Official Documents Relative to Native Affairs in the South Island. Volume Two.

[No. 6. — Report from Mr. Assistant Native Secretary Strode]

No. 6.

Report from Mr. Assistant Native Secretary Strode.

Otago, December 20th, 1861.

Sir,

With reference to your circular letter of the 17th August last, I have the honour to forward to you a list of the different tribes to which the Natives in the Provinces of Otago and Southland belong, together with the names of the principal men of those tribes. The Natives in the two Provinces are comparatively few in number, and very peaceable and tractable. Their sentiments towards the Government are of a very loyal character, and their disposition and conduct toward Europeans generally, of a most friendly nature; always appealing to lawful authority when suffering wrong, and showing a ready obedience to the laws of the country.

I am happy to say this satisfactory state of the Natives, in this part, was not interfered with in the slightest degree by the recent disturbances at Taranaki, or any of the various questions which have of late years agitated the Native mind in the Northern Island. Some short time since, their allegiance was tested slightly by the arrival of an emissary from Waikato at two or three of the Kaikas, who, (as I was afterwards informed), exhorted the inhabitants to repair to Waikato, and take part against the Government; this they steadily refused to do, declaring their loyal sentiments, and attachment to British authority.

It is also satisfactory to me to state that something as regards education has, within the last two years, been done for the Natives here—under the auspices of a society denominated "The Society for elevating the condition of the Natives in Otago"—by the appointment of Mr. Charles Baker to reside on the Native reserve at the head of the Otago harbour, and impart instruction to the Natives. The benefit of his residence there soon became apparent, and still continues to be very beneficial, not only to the Natives of that particular locality, but to those of the districts on the coast which he periodically visits.

I beg to enclose a Census Return of the Native population in the Provinces of Otago and Southland.

I have, &c.,

A. Chetham Strode,
Assistant Native Secretary.

page 135

Enclosure No. 1 in No. 6.

Copy of Return of the different Tribes to which the Natives in the Provinces of Otago and Southland belong, together with the names of the principal men of those Tribes.
Locality. Rowibes. Names of Principal Men.
Otakou Ngaiteruahikihiki
Matenga Taiaroa
Hoani Wetere Korako
Wiremu Potiki
Ngatimamoe
Tare Wetere Te Kahu
Timoti Karetai
Teone Korako Turumaka
Waikouaiti Ngatihuirapa
Tohiti Haereroa
Rawiri Te Maire
Moeraki Ngaituahuriri
Arama Karaka Te Watakaraka
Matiaha Tiramorehu
Henare Mauhara
Watene Iki
Natanahira Waruwarutu
Purakaunui Ngaiteruahikihiki Te Weka
Taieri Ngaiteraki
Hakaraia Te Raki
Wereta Tuarea
Maranuku Ngatihuirapa
Haimona Rakiraki
Rota Pikaroro
Kingi Kurupohatu
Ihaia Potiki
Ruapuke Ngaiteruahikihiki
Teone Topi Patuki
Ihaia Waiteri
Te Marama
Oreti (New River) Ngaiteatawhiua
Ururu
Penehamine Kahupatiti
Aparima (Jacob's River) Ngateruahikihiki
Paitu
Rewera Paroro
Horomona Pukuheti
Oroka (Korako's Bay) Ngatimamoe
Poko
Rawiri Te Awha
Kawakaputaputa Ngatihinetewai Teoti Mauhe
Ngatimamoe Tukurua

Enclosure No. 2 in No. 6.

Census Return of the Native population, &c., in the Provinces of Otago and Southland, and Islands adjacent, December, 1861.
Population. Area of Land. Live Stock.
Children.
Place of Abode. Males. Females. Males. Females. Totals. In occupation. Fenced. In cultivation. Horses. Horned Cattle. Pigs.
Acres. Acres. Acres.
Moeraki 30 23 7 4 64 500 65 45 30 90 95
Waikouaiti 38 29 31 22 120 2,393 80 57 40 114 85
Otakou (head of harbour) 29 30 8 13 80 6,378 58 43 32 87 70
Maitapapa (East Taieri) 9 10 6 5 30 2,300 30 29 28 97 20
Molyneux 9 5 3 2 19 100 6 6 2 24 20
Oreti, or New River 12 10 4 7 33 1,686 30 25 20 40 25
Aparima, or Jacob's River 25 25 12 8 70 527 60 50 25 60 30
Oraka and neighborhood 20 25 9 11 65 1,132 70 60 50 25
Island of Ruapuke 30 36 18 14 98 200 150 140 100 40
Stewart's Island 10 12 6 5 33 100 30 25 10 30
Totals 212 205 104 91 612 15,316 579 480 177 672 440

A. Chetham Strode,
Assistant Native Secretary.