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The Atoll of Funafuti, Ellice group : its zoology, botany, ethnology and general structure based on collections made by Charles Hedley of the Australian Museum, Sydney, N.S.W.

Family Formicidæ

Family Formicidæ.

Pheidole sexspinosa, Mayr Twelve specimens, all workers.

Dr. Gustav. Mayr described the ? and worker of this species in a paper entitled "Neue Formiciden,"*and recorded it "Auf den Ellice-Inseln in grossen Ocean, vom Museum Godeffroy," To his description he appended a note which may be of interest to students, and of which the following is a translation:—

"The genus founded by Mr. Smith, and for which he proposed the name Pheidoxlacanthinus, would appear to suit the above species, but there is a difference in the structure of the antennas. The one named by Mr. Smith has eleven joints, while the antennæ of Pheidole sexspinosa has twelve joints."

In Mr. Hedley's memoranda I read the following:—" Several ants occurred in the area of sandy soil near the cultivation grounds, one with a metallic colour could inflict an unpleasant bite upon bare feet." Mr. Woodford says of the Gilbert Islands:—"Three or four species of small ants were common on all the islands, and the firewood taken on board at several places swarmed with them."