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The Cyclopedia of New Zealand [Otago & Southland Provincial Districts]

Ironmongers And Hardware Merchants, Etc

Ironmongers And Hardware Merchants, Etc.

Briscoe And Company, Limited , Ironmongers, Iron and Hardware Merchants. Princes. Jetty, and Bond Streets, Dunedin. Telephones 697–698–732. P.O. Box 156. Bankers, Union Bank of Australasia, Limited. Manager, Forsyth Johnston. Head Office: Briscoe and Co., Ltd., 36 Basinghall Street, London, E.C., and houses at Sydney, Melbourne, Wellington, Auckland, Invercargill. There is also an agency at Christchurch, where an extensive indent business is done. Cable address: “Briscoe's.” Dunedin. Codes: Abc, Al. Western Union and Private. The firm of Messrs Briscoe and Co., Limited, is an offshoot of the old house of William Briscoe and Son, which was founded in Wolverhampton about the year 1768. When the colonial houses of the original firm were established, there were five partners; namely Messrs Richard Holt Briscoe, Walter Briscoe. Arthur Briscoe, John Edward Briscoe, and Hugh MacNeil, senior. Of these, three are dead—Messrs W. and J. E. Briscoe, and Mr. MacNeil. The Melbourne house was founded in 1853, the Dunedin business in 1862, and that in Sydney in 1878; the Invercargill house was opened in 1881 as a branch of the Dunedin firm, but owing to increasing business, it was made a separate concern in 1901. The late Mr. Hugh MacNeil, senior, came over to Otago to inaugurate the business in New Zealand, and since then it has practically covered the country. The large and imposing building occupied by the firm in Princes Street and Jetty Street. Dunedin, is erected on freehold land. There are three fine entrances to the premises from Princes Street, and the ground floor accommodates four departments—wholesale, retail, showroom and offices. In the wholesale department, which is furnished with order desks, a large general stock is maintained; and the packing room is close by, with a cart entrance from Princes Street. A large hydraulic lift communicates from this floor with the basement and upper flat. The retail department, which is conducted in the portion of the premises nearest the Jetty Street side, contains handsome show cases and stands, extensive counters, and a large and varied stock of general hardware. Behind the retail shop is the showroom, where there is a display of mantels and files, register grates, lamps of all sorts and sizes, and many other lines, including a brilliant variety of electroplated ware, which is shown in splendid glass cases, one of which is especially large. At the back of the wholesale department there are private rooms for the manager, accountant, and partners' and warehouse and indent offices. The indent offices contain a library of manufacturers' catalogues, which are fully indexed, and number 2000 volumes, representing at least that number of manufacturers. A portion of this office is also set apart as a typewriting department, and two typists are kept constantly employed. A handsome stair-case
Messrs Briscoe and Co.'s Warehouse.

Messrs Briscoe and Co.'s Warehouse.

communicates with the upper floor, which is divided into two parts. The back portion contains twines, cutlery, black hardware, japanned tinware, buggy lamps and fittings, paints and varnishes, garden and field tools, and endless varieties of general stock. In the front, such lines as brushware, screws, ammunition, brassware, files, lamp wicks and fittings, tools of all kinds, scales, buckets enamelware, etc., are kept. Above this flat there is a spacious loft, which is used for the storage of light surplus stock. The basement of the establishment has two departments, where American and English goods respectively, are kept. In the first are found American stoves, axes, handles, shovels, and many other lines, which cannot be particularised. The British department is the repository of nails, wire netting, grates, spades, picks, bolts, nuts, washers, hollowware, sash weights, cement, shot, and other articles. At one corner of this room there is a dark place, where rubber goods—such as hose, insertion, belting, and asbestos—and other perishable goods are stored. The iron yards in Bond Street, which are situated on each side of the street, are connected with the main establishment by a private telephone. On the west side, the building, which is of brick roofed with iron, contains a heavy stock of bar, sheet plate, and hoop iron, axles, vyces; anvils, gas pipes, and fittings, steel of all kinds, carriage and cart woodware, etc. The covered yard on the eastern side of Bond Street is built of iron; and large quantities of cement, fencing and barbed wire, galvanised iron, grindstones, and oils are stored there. Adjoining the yard there is a large open section, where roofing-tiles, fire bricks, drain pipes, pig iron, girder plates, and other non-perishable goods are kept in stock. Messrs Briscoe and Co.'s kerosene store is in Anderson's Bay road, where they have also two other free stores; and the firm's stock of powder is stored at the Government magazine in the same locality. The large business conducted from Dunedin by Messrs Briscoe and Co. is confined chiefly to the South Island, where seven travellers are steadily engaged in visiting the customers; but the North Island is left to the Wellington and Auckland houses of the firm. The stocks of the firm are singularly well selected, and are replete with all necessary lines of the very latest design to keep pace with the extensive trade done by the firm. This, however, is a comparatively easy matter, as in the case of Messrs Briscoe and Co., the firm has the advantage of its houses in London. page 329 Melbourne, and Sydney, from which to maintain a thoroughly well assorted stock. A large indenting business is also transacted by the firm through its London house. Each department in Dunedin has its own specially trained staff. The agencies held by the firm are numerous and varied, and include Wunderlich Patent Ceiling and Roofing Materials: Marseilles Red Roofing Tiles; P. McSkimming and Son's (Benhar) Stoneware Pipes, Ryland's Wire Rope; Kynoch, Limited, High Explosives (Dynamite, Gelignite, etc.), Blasting Powder, and Pellets. Cartridges; Asiatic Petroleum Company, Limited. Kerosene, Benzine, oils, etc., etc., and others.

Cooke, Howlison and Co. (Frederick Augustus Cooke and Edward Howlison). Cycle Manufacturers and Importers, 156, 158, and 162 Great King Street, and 26 George Street, Dunedin. Bankers, Bank of New Zealand. Branches, Don Street, Invercargill, and Stafford Street, Timaru. This well known firm was established in 1895, by the present partners, Messrs F. A. Cooke and Edward Howlison, and under capable and progressive management the business grew rapidly. In 1897 the premises were considerably extended, and in 1901 and 1903 further changes were made. The firm now possesses a large two-storey brick building, occupying three blocks, in Great King Street, and a commodious show-room, occupying a central position, in George Street. The whole of the first floor in the Great King Street premises is devoted to the manufacturing department, which possesses the most modern contrivances for facilitating the manufacture, and adding to the quality of the manufactured articles. The now famous “Record” bicycle, with its ingenious attachments, and the equally popular “Jubilee” machine, and many other well known makes, are built by the firm, and supplied to retail dealers and private purchasers in all parts of the colony. The “Record” tyre is favoured by cyclists throughout New Zealand, and other fittings manufactured by the firm have won a similarly well-merited reputation. Messrs Cooke, Howlison and Co. hold several agencies for machines manufactured abroad, notably that of the celebrated English machine, the “Swift.” It was this firm that first commenced the building of motor-bicycles in Dunedin, and its success in that department is due to the wide knowledge of engineering possessed by the senior partner, Mr. F. A. Cooke, who spent several years studying that branch of science at Canterbury College. The extensive trade done by the firm in Dunedin, Timaru, and Invercargill is a high tribute to an establishment so young, and is an undoubted evidence of the high quality of its workmanship.

Mr. Frederick Augustus Cooke . Senior Partner in the firm of Messrs Cooke, Howlison and Co., was born in February, 1870, and is the second son of Mr. W. R. Cooke, for many years dispenser at the Christchurch Hospital, and now carrying on business as a chemist in High Street, Christ-church. He was educated at the East Christ-church school, and afterwards spent twelve months under his father. He subsequently travelled through the North and South Islands, and then entered the employment of Mr. F. W. Gough, cycle manufacturer, of Manchester Street, Christchurch, where he spent three years, gaining a thorough knowledge of the building of the old high “Ordinary”
Wrigglesworth and Binns, photo.Mr. F. A. Cooke.

Wrigglesworth and Binns, photo.
Mr. F. A. Cooke.

machine which was then in use. In 1887 Mr. Cooke began to work with Messrs T. and D. Danks, of Tuam Street, with the intention of qualifying himself in engineering and brass finishing, and for this purpose he attended Canterbury College for five years, during which he made a special study of engineering, and mechanical and perspective drawing. In 1892 he went to Sydney, where he spent six months in the well known engineering firm of Messrs Bennett and Speechly, and then went on to Melbourne, where he was engaged in bicycle manufacturing for a further six months. Mr. Cooke returned to Christchurch in 1893, and after two years with the Adams' “Star” Cycle Company—then known as Messrs Adams, Curtis and Co.—he came to Dunedin, and established his present business in partnership with Mr. Howlison. When in Christchurch Mr. Cooke was a member of the Lancaster Park Cricket Club, and was captain of the junior eleven during three of its most successful years. He was also a member of the Carisbrook Cricket Club, and now belongs to the Otago Bicycle Club. Mr. Cooke was married, in 1897, to Miss Burgess, of Christchurch, and has one son and one daughter.

Mr. Edward Howlison , the Junior Partner, is elsewhere referred to as an excouncillor of the city of Dunedin.

Edmond, John , Ironmonger and Hardware Merchant, Princes and Bond Streets. Dunedin. Telephones, 95 (warehouses and offices) and 119 (private residence, Stafford Street). P.O. Box, 138. Branch, Tay Street. Invercargill. This business was founded in 1862 by the late Mr. John Edmond, and is one of the oldest in the hardware trade of Dunedin. For some years after its establishment it was conducted by the founder; he was then joined by Messrs Forsyth and McNeill, under the style of Edmond, Forsyth and McNeill.
Mr. J. Edmond's Warehouse.

Mr. J. Edmond's Warehouse.

page 330 by whom it was continued for another period of years. On the retirement of the two junior partners, Mr. John Edmond remained sole proprietor, and carried on the business until his death in October, 1892. Since then, Mr. William F. Edmond, son of the late proprietor and founder, has controlled and managed the business for and on behalf of the executors. The large and substantial premises owned by the firm in Dunedin consist of a four-storey stone building, having sixty feet frontage to Princes Street, by a depth of 165 feet, extending right through to Bond Street. This fine building was admirably designed, and contains probably the most extensive ironmongery showrooms in New Zealand. On the street level to Princes Street, and extending about 100 feet back, spacious showrooms are situated, and there are also others on the next floor. As the goods entrance is situated in Bond Street, at the back of the premises, where all heavy and new goods are received and stored, or packed and despatched, this department of the business is consequently quiet and select. The two floors beneath the showrooms are store-rooms, where bar and sheet iron, wire rope, oils, nails, cement, and other goods are kept. Large shipments of general ironmongery and hardware are received regularly by the firm, and an extensive stock of all kinds of goods is kept on the premises. Mr. Edmond acts as New Zealand agent for Dick's Balata belting, T. and W. Smith's wire rope, and Hubbuck's oils. A large trade is done in Otago and Southland, and such has been the extension of the business, that in 1894 it was deemed necessary to open a branch establishment at Invercargill. Two years later the firm took possession of a fine three-storey stone and brick building, which was erected to their order, and affords nearly 10,000 square feet of floorage space. Mr. William Frazer Edmond, the manager of this large house, was born in 1863 in Dunedin, where he was educated at the Boys' High School. Having learned his business in the establishment, he was for six years representative of the firm on the goldfields of Otago and Southland, but in 1889 joined his late father in the management.

The Kia Tere Cycle Works , Imperial Buildings, Princes Street, Dunedin; Messrs Stokes and Errington, proprietors. This firm holds the sole right of manufacturing the Kia Tere cycles, which are made in two grades from the best B.S.A. parts. They have also a complete cycle plant, including lathes, and brazing and enamelling plant. A specialty is made in building light racing machines, which are highly spoken of by professionals, and a large assortment of machines, and duplicates of all parts are kept in stock.

Mr. Benjamin Arthur Stokes was born in Dunedin, and served his apprenticeship with the well known firm of Messrs A. and T. Burt. He was afterwards employed in the cycle manufactory of Messrs Cooke, Howlison and Co. for seven years, for three years of which he was foreman. He started business with his present partner in 1903, and intends shortly to add electroplating and motor work, in which he is experienced.

Mr. William Frederick Errington Is a native of London, and came to New Zealand in 1884. He learned engineering in New Zealand, and was for years travelling
Wrigglesworth and Binns, photoMr. W. F. Errington.

Wrigglesworth and Binns, photo
Mr. W. F. Errington.

representative of various bicycle companies before starting his present successful business in conjunction with Mr. Stokes, in 1903.
Laidlaw And Gray (Robert Laidlaw and John Gray), Wholesale and Retail Ironmongers, Dunedin. This is of its kind considered
Mr. R. Laidlaw.

Mr. R. Laidlaw.

one of the most wonderful businesses in New Zealand. Some years ago the present proprietors bought it from the late T. G. Johnston, who was then doing a turnover of £4500 per annum; but in less than ten years
Mr. J. Gray.

Mr. J. Gray.

it exceeded, under the new management, £40,000 per annum. In 1898 they built a store of three flats opposite their retail shop, but in a few years even that was found quite page 331 inadequate, so they had to build another large store and iron shed at the wharf, which is found very handy for shipping and railing. Contemplated additions and alterations to the firm's retail premises will make these three times their present size. Messrs Laidlaw and Gray will then be much abler to show their large and varied stock, valued at over
Messrs Laidlaw And Gray's Premises.

Messrs Laidlaw And Gray's Premises.

£20,000. They are large importers of bedsteads, fenders, chairs, crockery, and general ironmongery. Messrs Laidlaw and Gray are the proprietors of the London Organ and Piano Company of 22 George Street, Dunedin; and are also agents for the Griswold knitting and Gritzner sewing machines, of which very large numbers are sold.

The Moa Cycle Works (Alfred George Ferguson, proprietor), 105 Cumberland Street, Dunedin. Mr. Ferguson was born in Dunedin, and learned his trade in the well known firm of Steadman, Cooke, Howlison and Co., and at the Anglo Cycle Works, in both of which establishments he spent three years. He started his business in 1902, and is the sole maker of the Moa brand cycles. These machines, which are registered and protected, are made from the best imported parts, and are put together, finished, and enamelled by competent workmen. Repairs of all kinds are done on the premises. Mr. Ferguson is a member of the Albion Cricket Club.

Paterson And Barr (Adam Paterson and James Barr), Wholesale and Retail Iron mongers and Hardware Merchants, 138 Princes Street, Dunedin. Telephone, 580. Bankers, Bank of Australasia. Private residences: Mr. Paterson, Dowling Street; Mr. Barr, City Road, Roslyn. This progressive business was established in 1885 by the senior partner in his own name, Mr. Barr joining in April, 1887, when the present style was adopted. The premises of the firm are situated immediately opposite the Post Office Building in Princes Street, and consist of a handsome, double fronted shop, leased from the Standard Insurance Company. The firm occupies three floors and the cellar of the building, over 8000 square feet of floorage space being available. The ground
Messrs Paterson And Barr's Premises.

Messrs Paterson And Barr's Premises.

floor, in front of which there are two large plate glass windows, displaying a splendid assortment of the goods held in stock, is devoted to the wholesale and retail department; all classes of iron and hardware goods, specially selected by expert buyers on the firm's behalf in the markets of the world, are here represented. Two travellers representing Messrs Paterson and Barr travel throughout Otago, Southland, and Canterbury, in which the customers of this well known house are located. Mr. Paterson, the founder of the firm, was born in 1861, and was educated at public and private schools. He was apprenticed to Messrs. Park and Curle in Dunedin, was afterwards with the firm of Messrs Wilkinson and Keddie, and started the present business in 1885. In 1887 Mr. Paterson married the eldest daughter of Mr.
Messrs Paterson And Barr's Store.

Messrs Paterson And Barr's Store.

Mr. A. Paterson

Mr. A. Paterson

page 332 R. T. Wheeler, of Dunedin, and has two daughters. Mr. Barr was born in Glasgow, in 1860, and was brought to New Zealand by his parents in the following year. Educated at Kaikorai, he was trained in the business of an engineer, and served his apprenticeship with Messrs Kincaid and McQueen. After duly qualifying, he served four years at sea under the
Mr. J. Barr.

Mr. J. Barr.

Westport Coal and Union Steam Ship Companies' flags, but abandoned a seafaring life to join in the present business. Mr. Barr was married in 1886 to a daughter of the late Mr. George Blair, of Dunedin, and has one son and one daughter.

Robinson, T., and Co. (James Frederick Peake), Agricultural Implement Importers and Manufacturers. Princes Street South, Dunedin. Telephone, 93. Post Office Box, 62. Bankers: Bank of Australasia. Private residence, Leith Street. This business was established in 1863, as a branch of the Melbourne house. Mr. Peake, who became a partner in the original firm in 1872, has conducted the business on his own account since 1885 under the old style. The premises consist of two storey brick and stone buildings—with large sheds at the back—erected on leasehold land, and contain upwards of 10,000 square feet of floor space, where all goods are carefully kept under cover. Messrs. Robinson and Co. are importers of all descriptions of agricultural implements and machinery, harvesting tools, and general farm sundries. They are agents for Bamlett's celebrated reapers, J. and T. Hornsby's ploughs, Johnson and Field's winnowing and seed-drilling machines, and Osborne's reapers and binders; they also act for leading Melbourne makers, including the firm of Messrs. T. Robinson and Co, of that city, and for Mr. Thomas Corbett, of Shrewsbury, England. As manufacturers, they make hillside ploughs, turnip-sowers, and chaff-cutters. Messrs. Robinson and Co. have a well-earned reputation for keeping a full assortment of fittings for all machines in which they deal, to the manifest advantage of their customers. Mr. Peake was born at Honiton, Devonshire, England, in 1844, and was educated chiefly at the Scotch College, Melbourne. Having joined the Melbourne firm, he came to Dunedin in 1866, and subsequently acquired an interest in the New Zealand business, of which he is now the proprietor. As a Freemason, Mr. Peake is attached to Lodge Dunedin, and is a past master of that lodge; he is also a past principal of the chapter of Otago, and past grand senior warden of the Dunedin Grand Lodge, E.C. He was married in 1872 to a daughter of Mr. J. W. Jago, and has three sons and four daughters.

Thomson, Bridger and Co., Ltd. , (James Cox Thomson and Walter Gow, Managing Directors), Ironmongers, Hardware, and Timber Merchants, and Woodware Manufacturers: Wholesale and Retail establishment, 144 Princess Street; Factory and Iron Yard. 54–62 Bond Street, Dunedin. P.O. Box. 119. Branch at Dee Street, Invercargill. The large business conducted by this firm was established in the early sixties by Messrs Guthrie and Larnach, and was afterwards conducted by the Dunedin Iron and Woodware Company, Limited, till 1887, when the extensive premises in Princes Street South, which at that time were being used by the company for the conduct of their manufacturing and general trade, were totally destroyed by fire. It was soon after that disastrous event that Messrs Thomson. Bridger and Co. became purchasers. In 1894 Mr. Bridger died, and Mr. Gow, who was formerly manager of Messrs Briscoe and Co.'s Dunedin house, joined the firm in April, 1898. In the following year, having purchased the stock of Messrs Walter Guthrie and Co., Limited, from the liquidators of that business, a branch was established in Invercargill, under the management of Mr. James Allan, one of the partners. The firm was turned into a limited liability company in 1902, with Messrs Thomson and Gow, as managing directors, and Mr. James Allan continuing the management of the Invercargill branch. Messrs Thomson, Bridger and Co., Limited, are direct importers of all classes of ironmongery and hardware, and their business extends throughout the colony. The Princes Street premises are used for offices and wholesale and retail departments. There are two large double-fronted shops with plate-glass windows, one entrance having been closed to make additional window space for displaying stock. The wholesale department is on the first and second floors and in the cellar. The iron yard is in Bond Street, where iron, steel, and other metals, and heavy goods are stocked, and where the firm manufactures spouting, ridging, and fencing standards. The timber yards and woodware factory are also in Bond Street; and the factory is provided with up-to-date plant for sawing, planing, and moulding, bending, and turning, and other appliances for conducting the manufacture of all cases of woodware, including door sashes and all kinds of joinery, also rims, spokes, naves, felloes, shafts, dairy plant and machinery, churns, butter workers, cheese and milk vats, tallow cases, butter cases, kegs, etc., etc.