page 1094

III. Alphabetical List Of Maori Names Of Plants.

The following list of Maori plant-names has been compiled from various sources, such, as the list given in the appendix to the "Handbook," Williams's "New Zealand Dictionary," Mr. Colenso's botanical and ethnographical papers printed in various volumes of the "Transactions of the New Zealand Institute," &c. I particularly desire to acknowledge my indebtedness to the Right Rev. W. L. Williams, Bishop of Waiapu, for a very full and complete catalogue of all Maori plant-names known to him, including a great number not previously published. Bishop Williams's intimate acquaintance with both the Maori language and the botany of New Zealand has made his assistance most valuable, and I feel that any merit which this enumeration possesses is chiefly due to his friendly co-operation. Mr. Percy Smith has also furnished me with many new names and much valuable criticism; while Mr. Elsdon Best has supplied a copious list of plant-names in use in the Urewera Country. I have also received assistance from the Rev. F. R. Spencer, R. H. Matthews, F. A. D. Cox, A. Shand, and others, to all of whom my grateful thanks are due.

• Aka (Colenso, Williams, &c). A general name for the stem of any climbing plant.
• Aka (Colenso, Tregear). Metrosideros scanclens.
• Aka (Williams). Metrosideros fiorida.
• Aka (Colenso). Passiflora tetrandra.
• Akakaimanu (Colenso). Passiflora tetrandra.
• Akakiore (Williams, Tregear). Parsonsia capsularis.
• Akakohia (Colenso). Passiflora tetrandra.
• Akakura (E. B. Dickson). Metrosideros diffusa.
• Akakura (Williams). Metrosideros fiorida.
• Akapita (Colenso). Ehipogonum scandens.
• Akapohue (Colenso). Calystegia sepium.
• Akarewa (Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Akatawhiwhi (Williams, Tregear). Metrosideros florida.
• Akatea (Williams, Tregear). Metrosideros albiflora.
• Akatorotoro (Colenso). Metrosideros scandens.
• Aka (Colenso, Williams). Dodonœa viscosa.
• Akeake (Colenso, Williams). Dodonœa viscosa.
• Akeake (Colenso, Hector). Olearia avicenniœfolia.
• Akeake (G. Mair). Olearia Traversii.
• Akepirau (Tregear). Olearia Forsteri. Probably the same as Akapiro,
• Akepiro (Colenso, Williams). Olearia furfuracea.
• Akerautangi (Colenso, Mantell). Dodoncea viscosa.
• Akewharangi (Colenso). Olearia Cunninghamii.
• Akiraho (Williams). Olearia Forsteri.
• Angiangi (Williams, Tregear). Coprosma Baueri.
• Anurangi (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.page 1095
• Anutipoki (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Aoanga. Aohanga (Colenso). Phormium tenax (variegated variety).
• Aruhe (Colenso, Williams). Rhizome of Pteris aquilina.
• Aute (Colenso, Williams, &c). Broussonetia papyrifera.
• Aute (R. H. Matthews). Veronica diosmœfolia.
• Autetaranga (Colenso, Tregear). Pimelea arenaria.
• Autetauranga (Colenso). Pimelea arenaria.
• Awanga (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Awanga (Percy Smith). Variegated variety of Phormium tenax.
• Awhato, or Awheto (Colenso, Williams). The so-called vegetable caterpillar, Cordyceps Robertsii.

• Eketera (D'Urville). Lepidium oleraceum.
• Emiemi (Tregear). Dracopliyllum latifolium.
• Ewekuri (Williams). Paratrophis heterophylla.

• Haekaro (Tregear). Pittosporum umbellatum.
• Haka (Williams). Erigeron canadensis.
• Hakeke (Williams). A fungus, Hirneola polytricha.
• Hamo (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Hangatare (F. A. D. Cox). Olearia semidentata.
• Hangehange (Colenso, Williams, &c). Geniostoma ligustrifolium.
• Harakeke (Colenso, Williams, &c). Phormium tenax.
• Harapere (F. A. D. Cox). Phormium tenax.
• Harareke (Colenso, Williams). Phormium tenax.
• Harore (Williams). A fungus, Agaricus adiposus.
• Hauama (Colenso, Williams). Entelea arbortescens.
• Haukopa (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Haumakoroa (Williams, Traill). Panax simplex.
• Haumangoroa (Williams). Panax simplex.
• Hauora (Williams). Cordyline Banksii.
• Hawato (Williams). The vegetable caterpillar, Cordyceps Robertsii.
• Hawere (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Heketara (Williams). Olearia Cunninghamii.
• Hengahenga (Williams). Geniostoma ligustrifolium.
• Heruheru (Colenso, Williams). Todea hymenophylloides and T. superba.
• Hinahina (Hector, Williams). Melicytus ramiflorus.
• Hinau (Yate, Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Elœocarpus dentatus.
• Hingongi (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Hioi (Williams). Mentha Cunninghamii.
• Hitara (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Ipornœa batatas.
• Hiwai (Williams). A general name for Solanum tuberosum.
• Hohere (Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Hoheria, populnea. Probably more correctly spelt Houhere.
• Hohere (Lyall). Gay a Lyallii.
• Hoho (F. A. D. Cox). Pseudopanax chathamicum. Probably should be Houbou.
• Hohoeka (Lyall, Williams). Pseudopanax crassifolium.
• Hoihere (Colenso, Williams). Hoheria populnea.
• Hokataka (F. A. D. Cox). Corokia macrocarpa.
• Homanoroa (Elsdon Best). Panax Edgerleyi. Possibly should be Houmanoroa.
• Hona (Elsdon Best). Fruit of Fuchsia excorticata.
• Horoeka (Polack, Cunningham, Colenso). Pseudopanax crassifolium.
• Horokaka (Williams). Mesembryanthemum australe.
• Horokio (Williams). Lomaria capensis.
• Horopito (Colenso, Williams). Drimys axillaris.
• Horopito (R. H. Matthews). Alseuosmia macrophylla.
• Houama (Williams). Entelca arborescens.
• Houhere (Colenso, Williams). Hoheria populnea.page 1096
• Houhi (Williams, Elsdon Best). Hohcria populnea.
• Houhou (Williams, Elsdon Best). Panax arboreum.
• Houi (Colenso). Hoheria populnea.
• Houi (Traill). Plagianthus betulinus.
• Houka (Hector). Cordyline australis. Doubtless a misspelling for Kouka.
• Houma (Hector, Tregear). Sophora tetraptera.
• Houmapara (Williams). Pseudopanax Lessonii.
• Houparapara (Williams). Pseudopanax Lessonii.
• Houpara (Williams). Pseudopanax Lessonii.
• Huamango (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Huarua (Elsdon Best). Seeds of Coriaria ruscifolia.
• Hue (Colenso, Williams). Lagenaria vulgaris. Also a general name for all gourds,
• Hue-o-Raukatauri (Elsdon Best). Ourisia macrophylla.
• Huiupoko (Williams). Cultivated variety of Ipomæa batatas.
• Hunangamoho (Colenso). Stipa arundinacea.
• Hunangamoho (Williams). Danthonia Cunninghamii.
• Hune (Colenso, Williams). Feathery seeds of Typha.
• Hupiro (Colenso). Coprosma fœtidissima.
• Huruhuru-o-nga-waewae-o-Paoa (Williams). Todea superba.
• Huruhuruwhenua (Williams). Asplenium lucidum.
• Hutihuti (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Hutiwai (Lyall, Williams). Acœna sanguisorbœ.
• Hutu (Colenso). Fagus fusca.
• Hutu (Hector). Ascarina lucida.
• Hutukawa (Williams). Metrosideros tomentosa.

• Ihupuku (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Inaka (Traill). Dracophyllum longifolium
• Inakaporiro (Williams). Cyathodes acerosa.
• Inihina (A. Shand). Melicytus ramiflorus. Chatham Island. "Probably should be Inaina," Percy Smith.
• Irirangi (Elsdon Best). Hymenophyllum demissum and H. dilatatum.

• Kahakaha (Colenso, Williams). Astelia Solandri.
• Kahia (Williams). Passiflora tetrandra.
• Kahika (Williams). Podocarpus dacrydioides.
• Kahikatea (Yate, Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Podocarpus dacrydioides.
• Kahikatoa (Yate, Colenso, Williams). Leptospermum scoparium.
• Kahikomako (Colenso, Williams). Pennantia corymbosa.
• Kaho (Cunningham). Linum monogynum.
• Kahuorangi (Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Kai (Williams). Podocarpus spicatus.
• Kaihuia (Williams). Rhopalostylis sapida.
• Kaikaia (Percy Smith). Acœna sanguisorbœ,.
• Kaikaiaruhe (Percy Smith). Acœna sanguisorbœ.
• Kaikaiatua (Williams). Rhabdothamnus Solandri.
• Kaikaiatua (Williams). Leucopogon fasciculatus.
• Kaikaka (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Kaikaro (Colenso). Pittosporum crassifolium.
• Kaikaro (Percy Smith). Pittosporum tenuifolium.
• Kaikatea (Polack, &c). Podocarpus dacrydioides. Evidently a misspelling of Kahikatea.
• Kaikawaka (Colenso). Libocedrus Doniana.
• Kaikomako (Colenso, Williams). Pennantia corymbosa.
• Kaiku (Colenso). Parsonsia capsularis.
• Kaimanu (Williams). Passiflora tetrandra.
• Kairorowhare (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Kaiweta (Percy Smith.). Melicytus lanceolatus.page 1097
• Kaiwhiria (Colenso). Hedycarya arborea.
• Kaiwhiria (Williams). Parsonsia capsularis.
• Kaiwiria (Hector). Panax simplex.
• Kakaha (Hector). Astelia nervosa.
• Kakaho (Colenso, Williams). Culms of Arundo conspicua.
• Kakaramu (Williams). Coprosma robusta and C. lucida.
• Kakarangu (Williams). Coprosma robusta.
• Kakareao. Rhipogonum scandens.
• Kakatarahae (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Ipomoœa batatas.
• Kakatarahae (Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Kamahi (Williams). Weinmannia racemosa.
• Kamu (Williams). Bidens pilosa.
• Kanawa (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Kanga (Williams). Zea mays.
• Kanono (Williams). Coprosma grandifolia.
• Kanuka (Williams). Leptospermum ericoides.
• Kaoho (Elsdon Best). Fruiting specimens of Solanum aviculare.
• Kapana (Williams). A general name for Solanum tuberosum.
• Kapara (Williams). Resin of Podocarpus dacrydioides.
• Kapia (Colenso, &c). Resin of Agathis australis.
• Kapuka (Traill, Williams). Griselinia littoralis.
• Karaka (Cunningham, Colenso, Williams, &c). Corynocarpus lœvigatus,
• Karamu (Colenso, Williams). Coprosma robusta and C. lucida.
• Karamu (Colenso). Coprosma fœtidissima.
• Karamuramu (Williams). Coprosma robusta.
• Karangu (Colenso, Williams). Coprosma robusta and C. lucida-.
• Kareao (Colenso, Williams). Rhipogonum scandens.
• Karetu (Colenso, Williams). Hierochloe redolens.
• Karito (Lyall, Williams). Typha angustifolia.
• Karo (Colenso, Williams). Pittosporum crassifolium.
• Karo (Colenso). Pittosporum cornifolium.
• Katea (Williams). Podocarpus dacrydioides.
• Katoa (Williams). Leptospermum scoparium.
• Katote (Williams). Hemitelia Smithii.
• Katote (Percy Smith). Cyathea dealbata.
• Katoto (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Katute (Hector). Dicksonia antarctica.
• Kauere (Colenso, Williams). Vitex lucens.
• Kauhangaroa (Williams). Phormium tenax.
• Kauka (Tregear). Cordyline australis.
• Kauri (Yate, Polack, Cunningham, &c). Agathis australis.
• Kauto Kautowhau (Colenso). Cultivated varieties of I pomœa batatas,
• Kawa (Williams). Piper excelsum.
• Kawaka (Yate, Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Libocedrus Doniana.
• Kawakawa (Colenso, Williams). Piper excelsum.
• Kawakawa (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Kawakawa (Elsdon Best). Lomaria fluviatilis.
• Kawakawa-tawhiti (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Kawau (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Keha (Williams). Brassica campestris.
• Keka (Williams). Hirneola polytricha.
• Keketerehe (F. A. D. Cox). Olearia Chathamica.
• Kengo (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Kiekie (Colenso, Williams, &c). Freycinetia Banksii.
• Kinakina (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Kiokio (Williams, Elsdon Best). Lomaria capensis.
• Kiokiorangi (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.page 1098
• Kirikaraka (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Kiwikiwi (Elsdon Best). Lomaria fluviatilis.
• Koare (Williams). Panax Edgerleyi.
• Koare (Lindsay). Typha angustifolia.
• Koareare (Williams). Panax Edgerleyi.
• Koareare (Williams). Rhizome of Typha angustifolia.
• Koareare (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Koeata (Williams). Young shoots of Pteris aquilina.
• Kohe (Williams). Passiflora tetrandra.
• Kohe (Williams). Dysoxylum spectabile.
• Kohekohe (Yate, Colenso, &c). Dysoxylum spectabile.
• Kohepi (Williams). Flowers of Dysoxylum spectabile.
• Kohepiro (Williams). Angelica rosœfolia.
• Koheriki (Colenso, Williams). Angelica rosœfolia.
• Koheriki (Cunningham, Williams). Bidens pilosa.
• Koheriki (Percy Smith). Melicope ternata.
• Kohi (Hector). Schefflera digitata.
• Kohia (Colenso, Williams). Passiflora tetrandra.
• Kohoho (Colenso, Williams). Solanum aviculare.
• Kohuhu (Colenso). Pittosporum tenuifolium.
• Kohukohu (Colenso). Pittosporum tenuifolium.
• Kohukohu (Lindsay). Stellaria media.
• Kohukohu (Cunningham). Scleranthus biflorus.
• Kohukohu (Percy Smith). A general name for Moss.
• Kohuorangi (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum,
• Kohurangi (Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Kohutuhutu (Colenso). Fuchsia excorticata.
• Koihu (Williams). Pittosporum tenuifolium.
• Kokaha (Elsdon Best). Astelia Cunninghamii.
• Kokaho (Handbook). Arundo conspicua. Doubtless a misspelling for Kakaho.
• Kokihi (Colenso, Williams). Tetragonia expansa and T. trigyna.
• Kokomuka (Colenso, Williams). Veronica salicifolia.
• Kokomuka-taranga (Williams). Veronica parviflora.
• Kokorangi (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Kokoromiko (Williams). Veronica salicifolia.
• Kokoromuka (Williams). Veronica salicifolia.
• Komeke (Williams). Rhizome of Pteris aquilina prepared for eating
• Konehu (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Konehu-raupo (Williams). Pollen of Typha.
• Konene (R. H. Matthews). Fruit of Cassytha paniciutata.
• Kongungu (Williams). Small tubers of I pomœa batatas.
• Konini (Lyall, Williams). Fruit of Fuchsia excorticata.
• Kopakipaki (Williams). Zea mays.
• Kopakopa (Elsdon Best, Tregear). Trichomanes reniformr
• Kopakopa (Tregear). Myosolidium nobile.
• Kopakopa (Williams). Plantago spp.
• Kopata (Lyall). Pelargonium australe.
• Kopata (Colenso). Geum urbanum.
• Kopi (Tregear). Corynocarpus lœrigatus. Chatham Islands.
• Kopi (Polack). Fruit of Corynocarpus after steaming.
• Kopia (Williams). Kernels of Corynocarpus prepared for eating.
• Kopoti (Percy Smith). Ligusticum aromaticum.
• Kopukapuka (Elsdon Best). Ranunculus hirtus.
• Kopungawha (Percy Smith). Several species of Juncus.
• Kopupu (D'Urville). Scirpus lacustris.
• Kopupungawha (Williams, E. B. Dickson). Scirpus lacustris.
• Kopupungawha (E. B. Dickson). Several species of Juncus.
• Kopupungawha (Lindsay). Typha angustifolia.
• Korari (Colenso). Soape of Phormium tenax and P. Cookianum.page 1099
• Korari (Williams). Phormium tenax (the whole plant).
• Korau (Colenso, Williams). Cyathea medullaris.
• Korau (Williams). Brassica campestris.
• Koreherehe (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Koreirei (Colenso, Williams). Rhizome of Typha.
• Korikori (Tregear). Ranunculus insignis.
• Korito (Percy Smith). Young shoots of Typha angustifolia.
• Koroi (Colenso, Williams). Fruit of Podocarpus dacrydioides.
• Korokio (Colenso, Williams). Corokia buddleoides.
• Korokio (H. C. Field). Lomaria capensis and L. vulcamca.
• Korokio-taranga (Cunningham, Colenso). Corokia buddleoides.
• Koromiko (Colenso, Williams). Veronica salicifolia and allied species.
• Koromiko-taranga (Colenso). Veronica parviflora.
• Koromiko-taranga (Williams). Pimelea longifolia.
• Koromuka (Colenso, &c). Veronica salicifolia and allied species.
• Koromuti (Hector). Panax simplex.
• Koropiu (Percy Smith). Lomaria capensis.
• Koropuka (Williams). Variety of Gaultheria antipoda.
• Kotara (Elsdon Best). Panax Edgerleyi.
• Kotete (Williams). Schefflera digitata.
• Kotipo (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Kotukutuku (Colenso, Williams). Fuchsia excorticata.
• Kouka (Lindsay). Cordyline australis.
• Kouka (Williams). Rhizome of Typha.
• Kowhai (Colenso, Williams). Sophora tetraptera.
• Kowhai (Elsdon Best). Geum urbanum.
• Kowhaikura (Williams). Potentilla anserina.
• Kowhaingutukaka (Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Glianthus puniceus,
• Kowhangatara (E. B. Dickson). Spinifex hirsutus.
• Kowharawhara (Colenso, Williams). Astelia Gunninghamii and A. Banksii.
• Kowhitiwhiti (Lindsay). Nasturtium officinale.
• Kowhiwhi (Williams). Pittosporum tenuifolium.
• Kueo (Elsdon Best). Berries of Coprosma grandifolia.
• Kumara (Polack, Cunningham, &c). I pomœa batatas.
• Kumarahou (Colenso, Williams). Pomaderris elliptica.
• Kumarahou (R. H. Matthews). Pomaderris Edgerleyi.
• Kumarahou (Williams). Quintinia serrata.
• Kumarahou (Elsdon Best). Angelica rosœfolia.
• Kumarahou (Elsdon Best). Olearia Colensoi.
• Kumara-kai-torouka (Williams). Olearia furfuracea.
• Kupapa (Cunningham). Passiflora tetrandra.
• Kuranuipaka (Williams). Dicksonia fibrosa.
• Kurarangi (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Kurawaka (Percy Smith). Capsule of Phormium tenax.
• Kurikuri (Lyall). Aciphylla squarrosa and A. Colensoi.
• Kuripaka (Williams). Dicksonia fibrosa.
• Kuriwao (Hector). Rhipogonum scandens. Evidently a misspelling of Kareao.

• Mahetau (Williams). Solanum tuberosum.
• Mahimahi (Colenso, Williams). Elœocarpus Hookerianus.
• Mahoe (Yate, Cunningham, Colenso). Melicytus ramiflorus,
• Mahoe (F. A. D. Cox). Hymenanthera Chathamica.
• Mahoewao (Williams). Melicytus lanceolatus.
• Mahonge (Williams). A cultivated variety of Cordyline.
• Mahunu (Williams). Young shoots of Pteris aquilina.
• Mahuri (Raoul). Alternanthera sessilis.
• Mai (Cunningham, Williams). Podocarpus spicatus.
• Maikaika (Colenso). Orthoceras strictum.
• Maikaika (Lyall). Thelymitra pulchella.page 1100
• Maikaika (Elsdon Best). Microtis porrifolia.
• Maikaika (Colenso). Arthropodium cirrkatum.
• Maikuku (Percy Smith). Thelymitra longifolia.
• Maire (Colenso, Williams). Olea Cunninghamii and O. lanceolata.
• Maire (Colenso, Williams). Fusanus Cunninghamii.
• Mairehau (Colenso). Phebalium nudum.
• Maireraunui (Colenso). Olea Cunninghamii.
• Mairetawhake (Colenso, Williams). Eugenia maire.
• Makaka (Hector). Carmichaelia australis.
• Makaka (Tregear). Ackama rosœfolia.
• Makakaka (Williams). Polygonum aviculare.
• Makakauri (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Makatiti (Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Makomako (Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Aristotelia racemosa.
• Makora (F. A. D. Cox). Olearia semidentata.
• Makururangi (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Makutu (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Mamaika (Williams). Orthoceras strictum.
• Mamaku (Colenso, Williams, &c). Cyathea medullaris.
• Mamaku (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Mamangi (Williams). Coprosma. Baueri.
• Mamangi (E. B. Dickson). Coprosma arborea.
• Manatu (Williams). Plagianthus betulinus.
• Manawa (Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Avicennia officinalis.
• Mangahuripapa (Elsdon Best). Libertia ixioides.
• Mangeao (Colenso, Williams). Litsœa calicaris.
• Mangemange (Colenso, Williams). Lygodium articulatum.
• Mania (Williams). Carex lucida.
• Manihi (Williams). Potamogeton natans and P. Cheesemanii.
• Manoao (Colenso). Dacrydium Colensoi.
• Manono (Williams). Coprosma grandiflora.
• Manuka (Colenso, Williams, &c). Leptospermum scoparium.
• Manukarauriki (Colenso). Leptospermum ericoides.
• Maomao (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Maomao (Williams). A variety of Phormium tenax.
• Mapara (Colenso). Heart-wood of Dacrydium cupressinum.
• Mapau (Colenso, Williams). Myrsine Urvillei.
• Mapauriki (Cunningham). Pittosporum tenuifolium.
• Mapere (Williams). Gahnia spp.
• Mapou (Williams). Myrsine Urvillei.
• Mapua (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Maramawhiti (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Maratata (Williams). Poly podium Billardieri.
• Marere (Williams). Variety of I pomœa batatas used in the ceremony of "pure."
• Mariri (Williams). Unripe fruit of Beilschmiedia Tawa.
• Marohi (Williams). Rhizome of Ptcris aquilina.
• Maru (Williams). Leptospermum ericoides.
• Maru (Colenso, Williams). Sparganium antipodum.
• Maruru (Elsdon Best). Ranunculus hirtus.
• Mata (Williams). Carex teretiuscula.
• Matai (Yate, Colenso, Williams, &c). Podocarpus spicatus.
• Mataira (F. A. D. Cox). Myrsine Urvillei. Chatham Islands.
• Matakauri (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Matamatahuia (Williams). Linum monogynum.
• Matangoa (Hugel). Cardamine stylosa.
• Matata (Williams). Rhabdothamnus Solandri.
• Matata (Elsdon Best). Pteris scaberula and P. incisa.
• Matatiti (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.page 1101
• Matau (Elsdon Best). Uncinia spp.
• Matau-a-Maui (Williams). Uncinia australis.
• Matauririki (Elsdon Best). Uncinia leptostachya and U. riparia.
• Matawaiwai (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Mati (Tregear). Fruit of Fuchsia excorticata.
• Matipou (Lyall, Williams). Myrsine Urvillei.
• Matou (Williams). Fruit of Drimys axillaris.
• Matuakumara (Colenso). Geranium dissectum.
• Matuamauku (Elsdon Best). Hymenophyllum dilatatum.
• Matukuroimata (R. H. Matthews). Alseuosmia quercifolia, A. Banksii, and A. linearifolia.
• Maukoro (Lindsay, Williams). Carmichaelia flagelliformis.
• Mauku (Williams). Cordyline pumilio.
• Mauku (Williams). Hymenophyllum spp.
• Mauku (Elsdon Best). Asplenium bulbiferum.
• Maurea (Williams). Carex lucida and C. comans.
• Mauri (Elsdon Best). Astelia sp.
• Mauri (Williams). Totara timber of dark colour.
• Mawe (Elsdon Best). Galium umbrosum.
• Mawhai (Colenso, Williams). Sicyos angulatus.
• Mawhai (R. H. Matthews). Cassytha paniculata.
• Meke (Williams). Rhizome of Pteris aquilina.
• Mengirangi (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Mikimiki (Williams). Cyathodes acerosa.
• Miko (Williams). Rhopalostylis sapida.
• Mikoikoi (Percy Smith). Libertia ixioides.
• Mingi (Lindsay). Coprosma propinqua.
• Mingi (Colenso). Cyathodes acerosa and Leucopogon fasciculatus.
• Mingimingi (Lindsay, Williams). Cyathodes acerosa and Leucopogon fasciculatus.
• Miro (Yate, Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Podocarpus ferrugineus.
• Moeahu (Williams). Melicytus ramiflorus.
• Mohani (Williams). Rhizome of Pteris aquilina.
• Moheke Moii (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Mokimoki (Colenso). Doodia caudata.
• Mokimoki (Williams). Mentha Cunninghamii.
• Mokopiko (Bidwill). Libocedrus Doniana.
• Monehu (Williams). Young shoots of Pteris aquilina.
• Monenehu (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Monoao (Williams). Dracophyllum subulatum.
• More (Williams). A variety of the timber of Agathis australis.
• Motuhanga (Percy Smith). Rhizome of Pteris aquilina.
• Mouki (Percy Smith). Asplenium bulbiferum.
• Mouku (Tregear). Marattia salicina.
• Mouku (Percy Smith). Asplenium bidbiferum.
• Mounga (H. C. Field). Lygodium articulatum.
• Muka (Mantell, Williams). Rhopalostylis sapida.
• Muka (Colenso, Williams). Prepared fibre of Phormium.
• Mukimuki (Williams). Doodia caudata.
• Munga (Williams). Rhopalostylis sapida.

• Nahinahi (Lindsay, Williams). Calystegia sepium.
• Nahui (Cunningham). Alternanthera sessilis.
• Namunamu (Elsdon Best). Geranium molle.
• Nani (Williams). Brassica campestris.
• Nao (D'Urville). Linum monogynum.
• Napuka (Cunningham). Veronica speciosa.
• Nau (Williams). Lepidium oleraceum.page 1102
• Naupata (Colenso, Williams). Coprosma Baueri.
• Naupiro (Tregear). Coprosma fœtidissima.
• Neinei (Colenso, Williams). Dracophyllum latifolium.
• Neinei (Lyall). Carmichaelia spp.
• Neineikura (Williams). Hemitelia Smithii.
• Ngaio (Colenso, Williams). Myoporum Iœtum.
• Ngakaukore (Tregear). Carmichaelia sp.
• Ngakaukuri (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Ngakomoa (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Ngapara (Percy Smith). Resinous heart-wood of Dacrydium cupressinum.
• Ngaue (Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Ngawha (Lindsay). Typha angustifolia.
• Ngohungohu (Elsdon Best). Cyathodes acerosa and Leucopogon fasciculatus.
• Ngongoro (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Nikau (Cunningham, Colenso, Williams, &c). Rhopalostylis sapida.
• Niko (Williams). Brassica sp.
• Niniao (Elsdon Best). Helichrysum glomeratum.
• Niniwa (Williams). Gaultheria oppositifolia.

• Oho (Hector, Tregear). Pseudopanax Lessonii. Probably a mistake for Houhcu,
• Ohoeka (Lindsay, Williams). Pseudopanax crassifolium.
• Oioi (Colenso). Leptocarpus simplex.
• Ongaonga (Colenso, Williams). Urtica ferox and U. incisa.
• Orewa (Hector). Sideroxylon costatum.
• Oru (Cunningham, Colenso). Colensoa physaloides.
• Oue (Williams). A variety of Phormium tenax.

• Paea (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Paea (Percy Smith). Brassica oleracea.
• Paeangaanga (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquo.um,
• Paetai (Percy Smith). Avicennia officinalis.
• Pahau (Percy Smith). Cultivated variety of Lagenaria vulgaris.
• Pahau-kakapo (Elsdon Best). Dawsonia superba.
• Pahautea (Colenso). Libocedrus Bidwillii.
• Pahengahenga (Williams). Geniostoma ligustrifolium.
• Paihaukaka (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Pakakohi (Williams). Rhizome of Pteris aquilina.
• Pakaue (Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Pakauroharoha (Elsdon Best). Polypodium pennigerum.
• Pakue (Hector). Dicksonia squarrosa.
• Panahi (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Panahi (Colenso, Williams). Calystegia sepium.
• Panahi (R. H. Matthews). I pomœa palmata.
• Panake (Colenso). Calystegia sepium.
• Panakenake (Elsdon Best). Pratia angulata.
• Panako (Williams). Asplenium obtusatum and A. lucidum.
• Panapana (Colenso). Cardamine hirsuta.
• Pane (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Papa (Williams). Geniostoma ligustrifolium.
• Papahaoa (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Papaii (Colenso). Aciphylla squarrosa.
• Papaka (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Papakoura (Elsdon Best). Epilobium micropkyllum.
• Papataniwhaniwha (Williams). Lagenophora Forsteri.
• Papauma (Colenso). Coprosma grandifolia.
• Papauma (Williams). Griselinia littoralis.
• Para (Colenso, Williams). Marattia fraxinea.
• Para (Williams). Cultivated variety of Cordyline.
• Paraharaha, Elsdon Best). Polypodium Billardieri.page 1103
• Parahia (Colenso). Chenopodium pusillum.
• Parakaraka (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Paranako (Williams). Asplenium obtusatum and A. lucidum.
• Parani (Elsdon Best). Lagenophora petiolata.
• Parapara (Colenso). Pisonia Brunoniana.
• Parapara (Williams). Pseudopanax Lessonii.
• Parapara (Elsdon Best). Panax arboreum.
• Parara (Williams). Rhizome of Pteris aquilina,
• Parareka (Williams). Solanum tuberosum.
• Parareka (H. C. Field). Marattia fraxinea.
• Parataniwha (Lyall, Colenso). Elatostemma rugosum.
• Paratawhiti (Williams). Orthoceras striatum.
• Paratawhiti (H. C. Field, E. B. Dickson). Marattia fraxine -
• Parate (Williams). Zea mays.
• Parenako (Williams). Asplenium obtusatum and A. lucidum.
• Parerarera (Lindsay, Williams). Plantago sp.
• Paretao (Colenso). Asplenium obtusatum and A. lucidum.
• Paretarakihi (Percy Smith). Cultivated variety of Lagenaria vulgaris.
• Paretaua (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Parete (Williams). Solarium tuberosum.
• Paritaniwha (Williams). Variety of PJiormium tenax.
• Pata (Williams). Leptospermum scoparium.
• Patai (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Patate (Lyall, Williams). Schefflera digitata.
• Pate (Polack, Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Schefflera digitata.
• Patea (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Ipomcea batatas
• Patete (Williams). Schefflera digitata.
• Patiti (Williams). Microlœna stipoides.
• Patiti (Tregear). Agropyrum scabrum.
• Patotara (Colenso, Elsdon Best). Leucopogon Fraseri.
• Patotara (Lyall). Cyathodes acerosa.
• Patotara (Colenso). Botrychium ternatum,
• Patutiketike (Elsdon Best). Goprosma grandifolia and C. lucida.
• Pau (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Pauaatahu (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Pehiakura (Williams). Dicksonia squarrosa. Erroneously spelled by Lindsay as Oehiakuri, and inserted in that form in the "Handbook."
• Pehu (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Pehu (Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Pekapeka (Lyall). Erechtites quadridentata.
• Peka-a-waka (Elsdon Best). Earina mucronata.
• Pekepeke (Williams). Celmisia longifolia.
• Peoi (Williams). Solanum aviculare.
• Pepepe (Williams). Cladium Sinclairii.
• Pepepe (Elsdon Best). Dianella intermedia.
• Pere (Colenso). Alseuosmia Banksii.
• Perehia (Williams). Deyeuxia Forsteri.
• Perei (Colenso). Gastrodia Cunninghamii.
• Peretao (Elsdon Best). Lomaria Patersoni.
• Peretao (Elsdon Best). Asplenium falcatum.
• Petako (Elsdon Best). Asplenium falcatum.
• Petipeti (Elsdon Best). Lomaria discolor
• Piamanuka (Colenso). Manna-like exudation of Leptospermum scoparium,
• Piho (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Pikiarero (Colenso). Clematis hexasepala and C. indivisa.
• Pikirangi (Tregear). Loranthus sp.
• Pikoko (Williams). A variety of Phormium tenax.
• Pinakitere (Lindsay). Geranium dissectum.
• Pinakitere (Williams). Ligusticum sp.page 1104
• Pinatoro (Williams). Pimelea lœvigata.
• Pingao (Colenso, Williams). Scirpus frondosus.
• Piopio (Williams). Dianella intermedia.
• Pipiko (Elsdon Best). Aspidium Richardi.
• Pipiko-kauhangaroa (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Pirikahu (Colenso, Williams). Accena sanguisorbœ.
• Pirinoa (Williams). Loranthus sp.
• Piripiri (Colenso, Williams). Accena sanguisorbœ.
• Piripiri (Cunningham, Williams). Haloragis tetragyna and H. micrantha.
• Piripiri (Colenso). Bulbophyllum pygmœum.
• Piripiri (Williams, Elsdon Best). Hymenophyllum polyanthos and H. demissum.
• Piripiriwhata (Cunningham, Williams). Carpodetus serratus.
• Pirita (Colenso, Williams). Rhipogonum scandens.
• Pirita (Colenso). Tupeia aniarctica.
• Piriwhetau (Williams). Acœna sanguisorbœ.
• Pitau (Lindsay, H. C. Field). Cyathea medullaris.
• Piupiu (Colenso). Poly podium pennigerum.
• Piupiu (Williams). Lomaria procera.
• Piupiu (H. C. Field). Lomaria discolor.
• Poananga (Williams). Clematis hexasepala.
• Poataniwha (Elsdon Best). Melicope simplex.
• Pohata (Williams). Brassica campestris.
• Pohue (Colenso). Calystegia sepium.
• Pohuehue (Williams). Muhlenbeckia complexa.
• Pohuehue (Hector). Passiflora tetrandra.
• Pohutukawa (Yate, Cunningham, Colenso). Metrosideros tomentosa.
• Pohutukawa (Colenso). Asplenium flaccidum.
• Pohutukawa (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Poipapa (E. B. Dickson). Chenopodium triandrum.
• Pokaka (Colenso, Williams). Elœocarpus Hooherianus. In some districts also applied to E. dentatus.
• Pokere Pokerehu (Williams). Fruit of Beilschmiedia Tawc.
• Pokerekahu (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Pokopokonuihauru. Clematis parviftora.
• Ponga (Colenso, Williams, &c). Cyathea dealbata.
• Pongi (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Poniu (Williams). Nasturtium palustre.
• Popihui (Hector). Libertia pulchella.
• Popohui (Hector). Arthropodium cirrhatum.
• Popopo (E. B. Dickson). Solanum aviculare.
• Poporo (Williams). Solanum aviculare and S. nigrum.
• Poporokaiwhiri (Williams). Hedycarya dentata.
• Poranga (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Porerarua (Williams). Erigeron canadensis.
• Porokaiwhiria (Colenso). Hedycarya dentata.
• Poroporo (Cunningham, Colenso, Williams, &c). Solanum aviculare and S. nigrum.
• Poroporo-tanguru (Williams). Solanum aviculare.
• Pororua (Colenso, Williams). Sonchus oleraceus.
• Potaetae (Williams). Clematis hexasepala.
• Potango (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Potango (Williams). A variety of Phormium tenax.
• Pou (Kirk). Sideroxylon costatum.
• Pouaka (Williams). Festuca littoralis.
• Pouhawaiki (Williams). Erigeron canadensis.
• Powhiwhi (P. H. Matthews). I pomœa palmata.
• Powhiwhi (R. H. Matthews). Calystegia tuguriorum.page 1105
• Powhiwhi (E. B. Dickson). Passiflora tetrandra.
• Puahou (Elsdon Best). Panax arboreum.
• Puakaito (Elsdon Best). Celmisia spectabilis.
• Puakarimu (E. B. Dickson). Lycopodium densum.
• Pua-o-te-reinga (Rev. R. Taylor). Dactylanthus Taylori.
• Puarangitoto (Williams). Senecio perdicioides.
• Puareinga (Rev. R. Taylor). Dactylanthus Taylori.
• Puarere (Tregear). Spinifex hirsutus.
• Puatahoe (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas
• Puatataua (E. B. Dickson). Clematis hexasepala.
• Puataua (Percy Smith). Clematis hexasepala.
• Puatautaua (Williams). Clematis hexasepala.
• Puatawhiwhi (Williams). Metrosideros florida.
• Puatea (Williams). Gnaphalium keriense.
• Puatea (E. B. Dickson). Craspedia fimbriata.
• Puawananga (Colenso, Lindsay, &c). Clematis indivisa. Sometimes spelled Puawhananga.
• Puharetaiko (Kirk). Celmisia spectabilis.
• Puheretaiko (Lyall, Traill). Senecio rotundifolius.
• Punikawa. Drimys axillaris.
• Puhou (Lyall, Williams). Coriaria ruscifolia.
• Puka (Colenso). Meryta Sinclairii.
• Puka (Colenso, Williams). Griselinia lucida.
• Puka (Elsdon Best). Eugenia maire.
• Puka (Cunningham, Colenso, Williams). Muhlenbeckia auslralis.
• Pukapuka (Colenso, Williams). Brachyglottis repanda.
• Pukariao (Tregear). Paratrophis heterophylla.
• Pukariao (Hector). Brachyglottis repanda.
• Pukatea (Colenso, Williams, &c). Laurelia novce-zelandiœ.
• Pukurau (Williams). Ileodictyon cibarium.
• Punawaru (Williams). Siegesbeckia orientalis.
• Punaweta (Traill). Carpodetus serratus.
• Pungapunga (Colenso, Williams). Pollen of Typha angustifolia.
• Puniu (Elsdon Best). Todea superba.
• Puniu (Williams). Aspidium aculeatum.
• Punui (Williams). Aralia Lyallii.
• Punui (Colenso). Cyathea Cunninghamii.
• Punuiarata (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Purata (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Purekireki (Williams). Carex teretiuscula.
• Puriri (Yate, Polack, Cunningham, &c). Vitex lucens.
• Putaputaweta (Williams). Carpodetus serratus.
• Puwatawata (Elsdon Best). Enargea marginata.
• Puwha (Colenso). Sonchus oleraceus.
• Puwharawhara (Williams). Astelia Banksii.
• Puwharetaiko (Williams). Senecio rotundifolius.
• Puwhaureroa (Williams). Senecio latifolius.
• Puwhaureroa (Williams). Pisonia Brunoniana.

• Rakurahu (Lindsay, Williams). Pteris aquilina.
• Ramarama (Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Myrtus bullata.
• Ramarama (Williams). Drimys colorata.
• Rangiora (Colenso, Williams). Brachyglottis Rangiora.
• Raoriki (Williams). Ranunculus macropus.
• Raparaparuru (Williams). A variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Rape (Williams). A variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Rarahu Rarauhe (Williams). Pteris aquilina.
• Rarauhe Rata (Yate, Polack, Cunningham, &c). Metrosideros robusta.page 1106
• Rata (Lyall). Metrosideros lucida.
• Rata (Lyall). Metrosideros florida.
• Ratapiki (Cunningham). Metrosideros florida.
• Rataroa (Elsdon Best). Variety of Phormium tenax.
• Rauaruhe (Williams). Pteris aquilina.
• Rauhuia (Colenso). Linum monogynum.
• Raukatauri (Elsdon Best). Asplenium flaccidum.
• Raukawa (Colenso). Panax Edgerleyi.
• Raukumara (Williams). Senecio perdicioides.
• Raumanga (E. B. Dickson). Polypodium Billardieri.
• Raumataki (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Raumoa (Tregear). Spinifex hirsutus.
• Raupeka (Elsdon Best). Earina suaveolens.
• Raupeti (Colenso, Williams). Solanum nigrum.
• Raupo (Polack, Colenso, Williams). Typha angustifolia.
• Raurakau (Williams). Brachyglottis repanda.
• Raurakau (Williams). Coprosma grandifolia.
• Rauraua (Edgerley). Panax Edgerleyi.
• Raurekau (Williams). Coprosma grandifolia.
• Raurenga (Williams). Trichomanes reniforme.
• Rauriki (Williams). Sonchus oleraceus.
• Rauroroa (Williams). Sonchus asper.
• Rautahi (Colenso). Carex ternaria.
• Rautawhiri (Williams). Pittosporum tenuifolium and P. Colensoi.
• Rautini (G. Mair). Senecio Huntii.
• Rauwiri (Cunningham). Leptospermum ericoides.
• Renga (Williams). Rhizome of Pteris aquilina.
• Rengarenga (Yate, Colenso, Williams). Arthropodium cirrhatum.
• Rengarenga (Williams). Tetragonia expansa.
• Repehina (Williams). Deyeuxia forsteri.
• Repehina-papa (Elsdon Best). Arthropodium candidum.
• Rerehape (Williams). A variety of Phormium tenax.
• Rereti (Elsdon Best). Lomaria lanceolata.
• Rerewai (Williams). Potamogeton natans and P. Cheesemanii.
• Retoreto (Williams). Azolla rubra.
• Rewarewa (Yate, Polack, Cunningham). Knightia excelsa.
• Rimu (Yate, Polack, Cunningham). Dacrydium cupressinum.
• Rimu (Bidwill). Dacrydium laxifolium.
• Rimurapa (Williams). D' Urvillœa utilis.
• Ririwaka (Colenso, Williams). Scirpus maritimus.
• Riwai (Williams). A general name for Solanum tuberosum.
• Rohutu (Colenso, Williams). Myrtus pedunculata and M. obcordata.
• Roi (Colenso, Williams). Rhizome of Pteris aquilina.
• Rokeroke (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Rongotainui (Williams). A variety of Phormium tenax.
• Ronui (Colenso). Brachycome odorata.
• Ropi (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Rororo (Williams). Olea montana.
• Rukutia (Williams). A variety of Phormium tenax.
• Runa (Williams). Rumex flexuosus.
• Runa (Cunningham). Plagianthus divaricatus.
• Rutitira (F. A. D. Cox). Cyathodes robusta.

• Taeaka (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Taewa (Williams). A general name for Solanum tuberosum.
• Tahanui (Williams). Cultivated variety of Cordyline.
• Tahune (Williams). Downy seeds of Typha.
• Taiawa (Williams). A general name for Solanum tuberosum.
• Taikura (Williams). Heart-wood of timber trees.
• Tainui (Hector, Williams). Pomaderris apetala.page 1107
• Taitea (Williams). Sap-wood of timber trees.
• Takaka (Williams). Pteris aquilina.
• Takaka (Percy Smith). Melicope ternata.
• Takatakapo (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Takirikau (Williams). Applied to strong-fibred varieties of Phormium tenax.
• Tamingi (Hector). Epacris pauciflora.
• Tamure (Williams). A variety of Phormium tenax.
• Tanae (Williams). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Taneawai (Williams). A variety of Phormium tenax with bronzy foliage.
• Tanehurangi (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Tanekaha (Yate, Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Phyllocladus trichomanoides.
• Tangeao (Colenso, Williams). Litsœa calicaris.
• Tangeo (Williams). Litsœa calicaris.
• Tanguru (Williams). Olearia furfuracea.
• Tapairu (Williams, Elsdon Best). Senecio Kirkii.
• Tapatapauma (Williams). Griselinia littoralis.
• Tapatapauma (Williams). Coprosma grandifolia.
• Tapia (Elsdon Best). Tupeio antarctica.
• Tapoto (Williams). Applied to strong-fibred varieties of Phormium tenax.
• Taputini (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Tapuwaekotuku (Williams). Gleichenia Cunninghamii.
• Taraheke (Williams). Rubus australis.
• Taraire (Polack, Cunningham, Colenso, &c.). Beilschmiedia Tarairi.
• Taramaui (Williams). Panax sp.
• Taramea (Colenso, Williams). Aciphylla Colensoi.
• Taramoa (Colenso). Rubus australis.
• Taranga (Williams). Pimelea longifolia.
• Tarangarara (Williams). Gahnia lacera.
• Taranui (Williams). Paspalum scrobiculatum.
• Tarata (Colenso, Williams). Pittosporum eugenioides.
• Taratamata (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Tarawera (Percy Smith). Pteris tremula.
• Tarikupenga (Tregear). Lygodium articulatum.
• Taringa-o-Tiakiwai (Williams). The fungus Hirneola polytricha.
• Taro (Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Colocasia antiquorum.
• Taro-hoia (Colenso, Williams). A recently introduced variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Taroa (Williams). Variety of Phormium tenax.
• Tarutaru (Williams). A general name for grasses, especially the smaller species.
• Tatairongo (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solanum tuberosum
• Tataka (Mantell). Melicope ternata.
• Tatarahake (Colenso). Coprosma acerosa.
• Tataraheke (Cunningham, Colenso, &c.). Rubus australis.
• Tataramoa-turuhunga (Elsdon Best). Rubus australis.
• Tauhinu (Colenso, Williams). Pomaderris phylicœfolia.
• Tauhinu (Hector). Podocarpus nivalis.
• Tauhinu-korokio (Williams). Cassinia leptophylla.
• Tauhinu-koromiko (Williams). Cassinia leptophylla.
• Tauparapara (Elsdon Best). Panax arboreum.
• Taupata (Percy Smith). Coprosma Baueri.
• Taurapunga (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Tautamahei (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum
• Tawa (Yate, Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Beilschmiedia Tawa.
• Tawai (Bidwill, Colenso, Williams). Fagus fusca and F. Menziesii.
• Tawairauriki (Hector). Fagus Solandri.
• Tawaiwai (Lindsay, Williams). Phyllocladus trichomanoides.
• Tawao (Williams). Carmichœlia sp.
• Tawapou (Colenso, Williams). Sideroxylon costatum.
• Tawari (Colenso, Williams). Ixerba brexioides.page 1108
• Taweke (Williams). Sonchus asper.
• Taweku (Lindsay, Williams). Coriaria ruscifolia.
• Tawhai (Colenso, Williams). Fagus Menziesii and F. Solandri.
• Tawhairaunui (Colenso). Fagus fusca.
• Tawhairauriki (Colenso). Fagus Solandri.
• Tawhara (Colenso, Williams). Flowers of Freycinetia Banksii.
• Tawhero (Lyall, Colenso, Williams). Weinmannia sylvicola and W. racemosa.
• Tawhewheo (Williams, Elsdon Best). Quintinia serrata.
• Tawhiri (Williams). Pittosporum tenuifolium.
• Tawhirikaro (Lindsay). Pittosporum cornifolium.
• Tawhiwhi (Colenso). Pittosporum tenuifolium.
• Tawiniwini (Elsdon Best). Gaultheria antipoda.
• Tete (Williams). Todea superba.
• Teteaweka (Traill, Williams). Olearia angustifolia.
• Teterereia (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Teure (Williams). Fruit of Freycinetia Banksii.
• Ti (Colenso, &c). A general name for all the species of Cordyline.
• Ti-kapu (Colenso, Williams). Cordyline indivisa.
• Ti-kapu (Elsdon Best). Cordyline Banksii.
• Ti-kauka (Williams). Cordyline australis.
• Ti-koraha (Colenso). Cordyline pumilio.
• Ti-kouka (Colenso, Williams). Cordyline australis.
• Ti-kupenga (Lindsay). Cordyline pumilio.
• Ti-mahonge (Williams). A subvariety of the Ti-pa[unclear: r]a.
• Ti-matakutai (Williams). Cordyline indivisa.
• Ti-ngahere (Williams). Cordyline Banksii.
• Ti-para (Williams). Cordyline sp. Cultivated for the sugary root.
• Ti-parae (Hector). Cordyline Banksii.
• Ti-pore (Archdeacon Walsh). Cordyline terminalis.
• Ti-rakau (Hector). Cordyline australis.
• Ti-tahanui (Williams). A variety of the Ti-para.
• Ti-tawhiti (Hector). Cordyline sp.
• Ti-toi (Williams). Cordyline indivisa.
• Ti-torere (Williams). Cordyline Banksii.
• Ti-whanake (Williams). Cordyline australis.
• Tihore (Hector, Williams, &c). A name applied to a variety of Phormium tenax with remarkably strong fibre.
• Tika (Williams). Phormium tenax (ordinary varieties).
• Tikumu (Colenso). Celmisia coriacea.
• Tio (Williams). Dicksonia squarrosa.
• Tipau (Colenso, Williams). Myrsine Urvillei.
• Tirori (Percy Smith). Fruit of Freycinetia Banksii.
• Titirangi (Lyall). Veronica speciosa.
• Titoki (Colenso, Williams). Alectryon excelsum.
• Titongi (Colenso, Williams). Alectryon excelsum.
• Toatoa (Colenso). Phyllocladus trichomanoides and P. glauca.
• Toatoa (D'Urville, Williams). Haloragis alata.
• Toetoe (Colenso, &c). Arundo conspicua.
• Toetoe (Colenso, &c). Mariscus ustulatus.
• Toetoe (Williams). A general name for large-leaved grasses and sedges.
• Toetoe-hunangamoho (Williams). Danthonia Cunninghamii.
• Toetoe-kakaho (Williams). Arundo conspicua.
• Toetoe-kiwi (Williams). Gahnia lacera.
• Toetoe-rautahi (Williams). Carex ternaria.
• Toetoe-tarangarara (Williams). Gahnia lacera.
• Toetoe-tuhara (Williams). Cladium Sinclairii.
• Toetoe-upokotangata (Williams). Mariscus ustulatus.
• Toetoe-whatumanu (Lyall, Williams). Mariscus ustidatus.page 1109
• Toheraoa (Williams). Deyeuxia Forsteri.
• Toi (Colenso). Barbarea vulgaris.
• Toii (Colenso, &c). Cordyline indivisa.
• Toikahikatea (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Toitoi (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Tokitoki (Williams). Alectryon excelsum.
• Tokotokohau (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Tongitongi (Williams). Alectryon excelsum.
• Topitopi (Mantell). Alectryon excelsum.
• Toro (Colenso, Williams). Persoonia Torn.
• Toro (Williams). Myrsine salicina.
• Toroamahoe (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Toroheke (Williams). Pimelea arenaria.
• Toromiro (Colenso, Williams). Podocarpus ferrugineus.
• Toropapa (J. Adams). Alseuosmia macrophylla.
• Toropapa (Elsdon Best). Alseuosmia quercifolia.
• Toroputa (Percy Smith). Gaultheria sp.
• Torotoro (Lindsay, Williams). Metrosideros scandens.
• Torowhenua (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Toru (Colenso). Persoonia Toru.
• Totara (Yate, Polack, Cunningham). Podocarpus totara.
• Totara (Lindsay). Cyathodes acerosa.
• Totara (Colenso, Williams). Leucopogon Fraseri.
• Totara-kiri-kotukutuku (Mantell). Libocedrus Doniana.
• Totoroene (Elsdon Best). Parsonsia capsularis.
• Totorowhiti (Williams). Dracophyllum strictum.
• Towai (Cunningham, Williams, &c.). Weinmannia sylvicola and W. racemosa.
• Towai (Raoul). Paratrophis heterophylla.
• Tuakura (Lindsay, Williams). Dicksonia squarrosa.
• Tuanui (Williams). A variety of Podocarpus totara.
• Tuhara (Williams). Cladium Sinclairii.
• Tukauki (Williams). Libertia ixioides.
• Tukirunga (Colenso). Dicksonia fibrosa.
• Tukorehu (Lindsay, Williams). Plantago sp.
• Tukou (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Tumatakuri (Colenso). Discaria Toumatou.
• Tumatakuru (Elsdon Best). Aciphylla squarrosa.
• Tumatakuru (Colenso, Williams). Discaria Toumatou.
• Tumingi (Williams). Leucopogon fasciculatus.
• Tumingi (Lyall). Cyathodes acerosa.
• Tuokura (Elsdon Best). Dicksonia squarrosa.
• Tupakihi (Polack, Cunningham, Colenso). Coriaria ruscifolia.
• Tupare (Traill, Williams). Olearia Colensoi.
• Tupari (Hector). Olearia operina and 0. Lyallii.
• Tupari (Percy Smith). Lomaria procera.
• Tuputupu (Polack). Avicennia officinalis.
• Turawera (Colenso). Pteris tremula.
• Turepo (Williams). Paratrophis heterophylla.
• Turikakoa (Williams). Spinifex hirsutus.
• Turikoka (W'illiams). Deyeuxia Forsteri.
• Turitaka (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Turutu (Lindsay, Williams). Dianella intermedia.
• Turutu (Lyall). Libertia ixioides.
• Tutaeikamoana (Williams). Tetragonia expansa.
• Tutaekaahu (E. B. Dickson). Oxalis magellanica.
• Tutaekiore (E. B. Dickson). Euphrasia cuneata.
• Tutaekoau (Williams). Apium australe.
• Tutaetara (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.page 1110
• Tutahuna (Elsdon Best). Raoulia tenuicaulis.
• Tutanga (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Tutoke (Elsdon Best). Aspidium Richardi.
• Tutu (Lyall, Lindsay, Williams). Coriaria ruscifolia.
• Tutuhanga (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Tutuheuheu (Mantell). Coriaria thymifolia.
• Tutukiwi (Elsdon Best). Pterostylis Banksii.
• Tutumako (Williams). Euphrasia cuneata.
• Tutunawai (Colenso, Williams). Polygonum serrulatum.
• Tutupapa (Colenso, Williams). Coriaria thymifolia.

• Upokotangata (Colenso). Mariscus ustulatus.
• Upokotiketike (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Ureure (Colenso, Williams). Fruit of Freycinetia Banksii.
• Ururangi (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Uwhi (Williams). Variety of Solanum tuberosum.
• Uwhikaho (Williams). Dioscorea sp.
• Uwhipara (Tregear). Marattia fraxinea.

• Waekahu (Lindsay). Lycopodium volubile.
• Waekahu (Williams). Muhlenbeckia complexa.
• Waekura (Elsdon Best). Gleichenia Cunninghamii.
• Waeruru (Williams). Cultivated variety of Solarium tuberosum.
• Waewaekaka (Colenso, Williams). Gleichenia circinata.
• Waewaekoukou (Colenso, Williams). Lycopodium volubile.
• Waewaekoukou (R. H. Matthews). Lycopodium densum.
• Waewaematuku (Colenso). Gleichenia circinata.
• Waiha (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Waina (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Wairuaarangi (Colenso). Cultivated variety of Colocasia antiquorum.
• Waiuatua (Colenso). Euphorbia glauca.
• Waiuatua (Williams). Rhabdothamnus Solandri.
• Waiuatua (Williams). Gaultheria oppositifolia.
• Waiuokahukura (Williams). Euphorbia glauca.
• Waniwani (Colenso, Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Waoriki (Elsdon Best). Ranunculus rivularis.
• Wawaupaku (Colenso). Panax anomalum. More correctly Whauwhaupaku.
• Wekeweke (Williams). Sonchus asper.
• Weki (Colenso). Dicksonia squarrosa, Same as Wheki, which is a more common spelling.
• Wenewene (Williams). Cultivated variety of Lagenaria vulgaris.
• Weni (Williams). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas.
• Whakakumu (Colenso). Cultivated variety of I pomœa batatas,
• Whakapiopio (Lindsay, Williams). Metrosideros scandens.
• Whakatangitangi (Lindsay, Williams). Metrosideros florida.
• Whakatata (Tregear). Corokia buddleoides.
• Whakatata (F. A. D. Cox). Corokia macrocarpa.
• Whakou (Elsdon Best). Flowers of Ixerba brexioides.
• Whanake (Williams). Cordyline australis.
• Whangai-rangatira (Percy Smith). Cultivated variety of Lagenaria vulgaris.
• Wharangi (Colenso, Williams). Melicope ternata.
• Wharangipiro (Lyall). Olearia Cunninghamii.
• Wharangipiro (Williams). Olearia furfuracea.
• Wharangipiro (Colenso). Melicope ternata.
• Wharangitawhito (Tregear). Brachyglottis repanda.
• Wharanui (Williams). Variety of Phormium tenax.
• Wharariki (Williams). Phormium Cookianum.
• Wharawhara (Williams). Astelia Banksii.page 1111
• Wharengarara (Williams). Pimelea Iœvigata.
• Wharewhareatua (Williams). Pittosporum cornifolium.
• Whau (Cunningham, Colenso, &c). Entelea arborescens.
• Whaupaku (Williams). Panax arborcum.
• Whauwhau (Lindsay). Gaya Lyallii.
• Whauwhau (Cunningham). Pseudopanax Lessonii.
• Whauwhau (Williams). Panax arboreum.
• Whauwhaupaku (Colenso). Panax arboreum.
• Whauwhi (Colenso, Williams). Hoheria populnea.
• Whauwhi (Hector). Plagianthus betulinus.
• Whauwhi (Lyall). Gaya Lyallii.
• Whawhakou (Hector). Eugenia maire.
• Whe (Williams). Hemitelia Smithii.
• Wheki (Williams). Dicksonia squarrosa.
• Whekikohunga (Williams). Dicksonia fibrosa.
• Whekiponga (Colenso, Williams). Dicksonia fibrosa.
• Wheterau (Williams). Ileodictyon cibarium.
• Whinau (Williams). Elœocarpus dentatus.
• Whinaupuka (Elsdon Best). Elœocarpus Hookerianus.
• Whiri-o-Raukatauri (Elsdon Best). Asplenium flaccidum.
• Whiri-o-Raukatauri (Elsdon Best). Lycopodium Billardieri.
• Whitau (Mantell, Williams). Dressed fibre of Phormium.
• Wi (Colenso, &c). Juncus efjusus and other species.
• Wi (Williams). Pea cœspitosa.
• Wiwi (Colenso, Williams). Juncus efjusus and J. maritimus
• Wiwi (Lvall). Scirpus nodosus.