Salient. Victoria University Student Newspaper. Vol 35 no. 22. 14th September 1972
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[ unclear: d] in Ponsonby in Auckland in 1969. The [ unclear: s], consisting of unknown numbers was [ unclear: d] from the overflow of the Nigs gang. The [ unclear: s] were formed mainly because they could- [ unclear: ong] to the the Nigs, or because of person- [ unclear: conflicts] within the Nig gang, resulting in [ unclear: ers] leaving and joining the spades. This, of [ unclear: ,] forming conflicts between the two gangs. [ unclear: Spades] have since disbanded. The Spades [ unclear: o] set uniform.